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PXD058640

PXD058640 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleSigmaR1 is a lipid-binding component of the translocon complex that regulates lipid droplet homeostasis
DescriptionSigma Non-Opioid Intracellular Receptor 1 (SigmaR1) is a member of the sigma family of receptors that interacts with a variety of psychotomimetic drugs and has been involved in a wide range of cellular and physiological functions. Despite its increasing importance in human physiology and disease, the subcellular localization of SigmaR1 and its molecular function remain poorly defined. Using endogenous tagging and cell fractionation, we show that SigmaR1 is a type II integral ER membrane protein that is specifically enriched at ER sheet. A short region at the N-terminus of SigmaR1 is sufficient and required for its ER-sheet localization. Importantly, our biochemical studies demonstrate that SigmaR1 directly interacts with several key components of the translocon complex including TRAPα and Nicalin via the N-terminal region. In addition, we found that a β-barrel at the C-terminal of SigmaR1 binds to phosphatidylcholine. SigmaR1 knockout systematically impaired cellular protein and lipid homeostasis, resulting in accumulation of lipid droplets in hepatocytes. Collectively, we propose that SigmaR1 is a lipid-binding component of the translocon complex, which may contribute to the broad and vital roles of SigmaR1 in physiology and disease.
HostingRepositoryiProX
AnnounceDate2024-12-06
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-12-05_23:29:51.739.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterXuewen Hu
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListacetylated residue; methionine oxidation with neutral loss of 64 Da
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-12-05 23:27:56ID requested
12024-12-05 23:29:52announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: SigmaR1
Contact List
Weike Ji
contact affiliationHuazhong University of Science and Technology
contact emailWeike_Ji1985@163.com
lab head
Xuewen Hu
contact affiliationHuazhong University of Science and Technology
contact email1547577531@qq.com
dataset submitter
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