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PXD057291

PXD057291 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAdipose tissue-derived microRNAs as epigenetic modulators of type 2 diabetes
DescriptionWhite adipose tissue (WAT) dysfunction along with an aberrant expression of miRNAs are strongly associated with the risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D) with limited evidence linking early changes in the WAT-derived miRNAs and T2D. The present study aims to identify early miRNome changes prognostic for T2D in mice and humans. Gonadal (g) WAT of diabetes-resistant and -prone mice were subjected to multi-omics analyses (transcriptome, miRNome, methylome, proteome). Metabolic phenotypes linked with T2D were correlated with adipose tissue miRNA expression and DNA methylation from 14 monozygotic twin pairs discordant for T2D. Plasma miRNA levels from females at high risk of developing T2D (TÜF study) were included. Adipose tissue of the diabetes-susceptible mice was less insulin sensitive with 150 differentially expressed miRNAs compared to diabetes-resistant mice. Integrative analysis of miRNome-transcriptome-proteome identified 61 proteins involved in actin cytoskeleton, amino acid and sphingolipid metabolism. More than 20 miRNAs are located in the imprinted region Dlk1-Gtl2 and miR-335 in Mest and regulated by DNA methylation. Imprinted miRNAs also exhibited similar alteration in monozygotic twin pairs discordant for T2D with miR-335 expression altered only in females. Moreover, plasma levels of miR-335-5p were negatively correlated with fasting blood glucose in female individuals at high risk of developing T2D. Early alterations of WAT-derived miRNAs such as miR-335-5p could contribute to systemic metabolic changes associated with the risk of developing T2D.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2025-12-15
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-12-14_16:59:20.342.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterFiorella Andrea Solari
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:10090;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrumenttime-of-flight
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-10-29 07:23:04ID requested
12025-12-14 16:59:21announced
Publication List
Sehgal R, Haacke N, Maguolo A, Solari FA, J, ä, hnert M, Gottmann P, Nilsson E, Vaag A, Fischer-Posovszky P, Werberger A, Birkenfeld AL, Fritsche A, H, ä, ring HU, Sickmann A, Vogel H, Ling C, Ouni M, Sch, ü, rmann A, Adipose tissue-derived microRNAs as epigenetic modulators of type 2 diabetes. BMC Med, 23(1):678(2025) [pubmed]
10.1186/s12916-025-04560-7;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: proteomics,Adipose tissue, Data indipendent acquistion, diabetes
Contact List
Albert Sickmann
contact affiliationLeibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften – ISAS – e.V.
contact emailsickmann@isas.de
lab head
Fiorella Andrea Solari
contact affiliationLeibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften – ISAS – e.V.
contact emailfiorella.solari@isas.de
dataset submitter
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