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PXD052553

PXD052553 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleBacterial EVs as intranasal postbiotics: Detailed characterization and interaction with airway cells
DescriptionEscherichia coli A0 34/86 (EcO83) is a probiotic bacterium used in newborns to prevent nosocomial infections and diarrhoea. Mechanistically, EcO83 induces the production of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in vitro and in vivo and, when administered intranasally, inhibits allergic airway inflammation in mice by interacting with innate pattern recognition receptors. Despite the proven therapeutic benefit, there is a concern about the use of live bacteria due to the risk of systemic infections and bacterial gene transfer. Therefore, EcO83-derived extracellular vesicles (EcO83-EVs) could represent a safer alternative to live bacteria. However, the exact mechanism of interaction between EV and host remains to be elucidated. Here, we have isolated, purified, and characterised EcO83-EVs following the Minimal Information of Studies of Extracellular Vesicles (MISEV) guidelines. Our ex vivo studies in human nasal epithelial cells showed that EcO83-EVs increased the expression of proteins linked to oxidative stress and inflammation, indicating an effective interaction between EVs and the host cells. Further in vivo studies in mice demonstrated that EcO83-EVs interact with nasal-associated lymphoid tissue, are internalised by airway macrophages, and stimulate neutrophil recruitment in the lung. In vitro analyses revealed that EcO83-EVs activate the NF-κΒ signalling pathway, resulting in the nitric oxide production. Our findings suggest that EcO83-EVs could be an effective and safer postbiotic alternative to live bacteria. Further research is needed to explore the potential of EVs from probiotic bacteria for clinical applications, particularly for mucosal vaccines or targeted immunotherapies.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-11-06
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-11-06_00:36:51.561.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAkos Vegvari
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-05-24 05:27:08ID requested
12024-11-06 00:37:10announced
Publication List
10.1002/jev2.70004;
Razim A, Zab, ł, ocka A, Schmid A, Thaler M, Č, ern, ý V, Weinmayer T, Whitehead B, Martens A, Skalska M, Morandi M, Schmidt K, Wysmo, ł, ek ME, V, é, gv, á, ri A, Srutkova D, Schwarzer M, Neuninger L, Nejsum P, Hrd, ý J, Palmfeldt J, Brucale M, Valle F, G, ó, rska S, Wisgrill L, Inic-Kanada A, Wiedermann U, Schabussova I, Bacterial extracellular vesicles as intranasal postbiotics: Detailed characterization and interaction with airway cells. J Extracell Vesicles, 13(10):e70004(2024) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: macrophage, postbiotic, nitric oxide, NF-κΒ signalling, probiotic,bacterial extracellular vesicles
Contact List
Akos Vegvari
contact affiliationKarolinska Institutet
contact emailakos.vegvari@ki.se
lab head
Akos Vegvari
contact affiliationKarolinska Institutet
contact emailakos.vegvari@ki.se
dataset submitter
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