PXD052375

PXD052375 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	FEMALE SEX BIAS AND KINSHIP IN IBERIAN MEGALITHIC SOCIETIES: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF BIOARCHAEOLOGY, aDNA, AND PROTEOMICS
Description	Uncertainties of traditional osteological methods in biological sex estimation can now be overcome with genomic and proteomic analyses. The combination of the three methodologies has been used for a better understanding of gender-related funerary rituals of the Iberian megalithic cemetery of Panoría. As a result, 44 individuals have been sexed including, for the first time, non-adults. Contrary to the male bias found in many Iberian and European megalithic monuments, the Panoría population shows a clear sex ratio imbalance in favour of females, with twice as many females as males. Furthermore, this imbalance is found regardless of the criterion considered: sex ratio by tomb, chronological period, method of sex estimation or age group. Biological relatedness and kinship have been explored as cultural explanations for this female-related bias. The results obtained for Panoría are indicative of a female-centred social structure, in which sex and/or gender would have influenced funerary rites and cultural traditions.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2025-05-07
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2025-05-06_17:01:31.108.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Christopher Gerner
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	Orbitrap Exploris 480

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2024-05-19 09:58:28	ID requested
⏵ 1	2025-05-06 17:01:31	announced

10.1038/s41598-024-72148-x;

D, í, az-Zorita Bonilla M, Aranda Jim, é, nez G, S, á, nchez Romero M, Fregel R, Rebay-Salisbury K, Kanz F, V, í, lchez Su, á, rez M, Robles Carrasco S, Becerra Fuello P, Ord, ó, nez AC, Wolf M, Gonz, á, lez Serrano J, Milesi Garc, í, a L, Female sex bias in Iberian megalithic societies through bioarchaeology, aDNA and proteomics. Sci Rep, 14(1):21818(2024) [pubmed]

submitter keyword: proteomics, sex bias, Megalithism, Iberian Peninsula,Bioarchaeology, aDNA

Christopher Gerner
contact affiliation	University of Vienna, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Analytical Chemistry
contact email	christopher.gerner@univie.ac.at
lab head
Christopher Gerner
contact affiliation	University of Vienna
contact email	christopher.gerner@univie.ac.at
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2025/05/PXD052375

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD052375
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: FEMALE SEX BIAS AND KINSHIP IN IBERIAN MEGALITHIC SOCIETIES: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF BIOARCHAEOLOGY, aDNA, AND PROTEOMICS