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PXD048921

PXD048921 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe senescence-associated cell surfaceome reveals potential senotherapeutic targets in human and mouse cells
DescriptionExcessive accumulation of senescent cells contributes to a wide range of physiological declines and age-related pathologies. Senotherapy targeting senescent cell surface molecules represents an attractive approach to eliminate senescent cells with high specificity and accessibility. However, the comprehensive identification of surface proteins specific to cellular senescence is lacking. Here, we conducted quantitative mass spectrometry analysis on enriched cell surface proteins across eight experimental models of senescence induced by genotoxic, oxidative or proteasome stress in both fetal- and adult-derived murine and human cell types. Our analyses revealed pronounced changes in expression profiles of surfaceome during senescence, as well as universal alterations in functional features of cell mechanics and extracellular matrix remodeling. The cell type- and inducer-specific senescence signatures were also carried out by in-depth comparative analysis of surface proteomic profiling in cells undergoing distinct senescence conditions. Our investigation elucidated the heterogeneity of senescence, which is preferentially determined by respective cell type, from the perspective of the surfaceome. Moreover, we identified four cell surface proteins with extracellular epitopes, which were selectively expressed in senescent cells but not in proliferating cells, and elevated in various tissues of old mice and in the brain of an Alzheimer's disease mouse model. Our findings expand current understanding of senescence phenotypes that contribute to the intricate interactions between senescence cells and their extracellular milieu. The identified senescence surface biomarkers hold the potential to selectively capture and eliminate different senescent cell populations and subpopulations in the context of aging and age-related diseases in vivo.
HostingRepositoryjPOST
AnnounceDate2025-01-26
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-01-25_07:00:06.838.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterEnzo Scifo
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606; scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListS-carboxamidomethyl-L-cysteine; N6-acetyl-L-lysine; alpha-amino acetylated residue; L-methionine sulfoxide
InstrumentOrbitrap Exploris 480
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-01-26 06:37:43ID requested
12025-01-25 07:00:07announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: cellular senescence, aging, mass spectrometry, cell surface proteins, senotherapeutics
Contact List
Dr. Dan Ehninger
lab head
Enzo Scifo
contact affiliationDZNE
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
jPOST dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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