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PXD048393

PXD048393 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAcetyl-CoA Carboxylase Obstructs CD8+ T-Cell Lipid Utilization in the Tumor Microenvironment
DescriptionThe solid tumor microenvironment (TME) imprints a compromised metabolic state in tumor infiltrating T cells (TILs) hallmarked by the inability to maintain effective energy synthesis for antitumor function and survival. T cells in the TME must catabolize lipids via mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) to supply energy in nutrient stress, and it is established that T cells enriched in FAO are adept at cancer control. However, endogenous TILs and unmodified cellular therapy products fail to sustain bioenergetics in tumors. Using patient samples and mouse models, we reveal that the solid TME imposes perpetual acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) activity, invoking lipid biogenesis and storage in TILs that directly opposes FAO. Using metabolic, lipidomic, and confocal imaging strategies, we find that restricting ACC rewires T cell metabolism, enabling energy maintenance in TME stress. Moreover, limiting ACC activity potentiates a gene and phenotypic program indicative of T cell longevity, engendering T cells with increased survival and polyfunctionality, with the ability to control solid cancer.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-05-20
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-05-20_12:52:05.114.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterKatie Hurst
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-01-10 11:37:03ID requested
12024-05-20 12:52:05announced
Publication List
10.1016/J.CMET.2024.02.009;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: metabolism, lipid,T cell, endoplasmic reticulum, immunotherapy, mitochondria, tumor microenvironment
Contact List
Jessica E.
contact affiliationImmunotherapy Program, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Department of Cell Biology & Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
contact emailjess_thaxton@med.unc.edu
lab head
Katie Hurst
contact affiliationUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
contact emailkatie_hurst@med.unc.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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