PXD048248

PXD048248 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Treg cells from human blood differentiate into non-lymphoid tissue-resident effector cells upon TNFR2 costimulation
Description	Regulatory T (Treg) cells can facilitate transplant tolerance and attenuate autoimmune- and inflammatory diseases. Therefore, it is clinically relevant to stimulate Treg cell expansion and function in vivo and to create therapeutic Treg cell products in vitro. We report that TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2) is a unique costimulus for naïve, thymus-derived (t)Treg cells from human blood that promotes their differentiation into non-lymphoid tissue (NLT)-resident effector Treg cells, without Th-like polarization. In contrast, CD28 costimulation maintains a lymphoid tissue (LT)-resident Treg cell phenotype. We base this conclusion on transcriptome and proteome analysis of TNFR2- and CD28-costimulated CD4+ Treg cells and conventional T (Tconv) cells, followed by bioinformatic comparison with published transcriptomic Treg cell signatures from NLT and LT in health and disease, including autoimmunity and cancer. These analyses illuminate that TNFR2 costimulation promotes Treg cell capacity for survival, migration, immunosuppression and tissue regeneration. Functional studies confirmed improved migratory ability of TNFR2-costimulated tTreg cells. Flow cytometry validated the presence of the TNFR2-driven Treg cell signature in effector/memory Treg cells from the human placenta as opposed to blood. Thus, TNFR2 can be exploited as driver of NLT-resident Treg cell differentiation for adoptive cell therapy or antibody-based immunomodulation in human disease.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2024-01-24
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2024-01-24_01:39:43.911.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Rayman Tjokrodirijo
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	Orbitrap Exploris 480

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2024-01-04 02:57:36	ID requested
⏵ 1	2024-01-24 01:39:44	announced

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: Human, tTreg, Tconv, TNFR2, conventional T cell, CD28, thymus-derived regulatory T cell, Treg, regulatory T cell, costimulation

Peter A.
contact affiliation	Head Proteomics Group Leiden University Medical Center, Center for Proteomics and Metabolomics, PO Box 9600, Postal zone P1-Q, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands
contact email	P.A.van_Veelen@lumc.nl
lab head
Rayman Tjokrodirijo
contact affiliation	Leiden University Medical Center, Proteomics group
contact email	R.T.N.Tjokrodirijo@lumc.nl
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2024/01/PXD048248

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD048248
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Treg cells from human blood differentiate into non-lymphoid tissue-resident effector cells upon TNFR2 costimulation