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PXD047378

PXD047378 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleHuman LD proteome identified by APEX2-mediated proximity labeling
DescriptionAdipocyte lipid droplets (LDs) play a crucial role in systemic lipid metabolism by storing and releasing lipids to meet the organism's energy needs. Hormonal signals such as catecholamines and insulin act on adipocyte LDs, and impaired responsiveness to these signals can lead to uncontrolled lipolysis, lipotoxicity, and metabolic disease. To investigate the mechanisms that control LD function in human adipocytes, we applied proximity labeling mediated by enhanced ascorbate peroxidase (APEX2) to identify the interactome of PLIN1 in adipocytes differentiated from human mesenchymal progenitor cells. We identified 70 proteins that interact specifically with PLIN1, including PNPLA2 and LIPE, which are the primary effectors of regulated triglyceride hydrolysis, and four members of the 14-3-3 protein family (YWHAB, YWHAE, YWHAZ, and YWHAG), which are known to regulate diverse signaling pathways. Functional studies showed that YWHAB is required for maximum cAMP-stimulated lipolysis, as its CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout mitigates lipolysis through a mechanism independent of insulin signaling. These findings reveal a new regulatory mechanism operating in human adipocytes that can impact lipolysis and potentially systemic metabolism.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-01-26
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-01-26_06:40:31.669.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterQin Yang
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListacetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Elite
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-11-29 06:15:28ID requested
12024-01-26 06:40:32announced
Publication List
Yang Q, Loureiro ZY, Desai A, DeSouza T, Li K, Wang H, Nicoloro SM, Solivan-Rivera J, Corvera S, Regulation of lipolysis by 14-3-3 proteins on human adipocyte lipid droplets. PNAS Nexus, 2(12):pgad420(2023) [pubmed]
10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad420;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Human adipocyte, Proximity labeling, Lipid droplet, LC-MS/MS
Contact List
Silvia Corvera
contact affiliationProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA
contact emailSilvia.Corvera@umassmed.edu
lab head
Qin Yang
contact affiliationUniversity of Masschusetts Chan Medical School
contact emailqin.yang2@umassmed.edu
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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