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PXD046255

PXD046255 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleLiver proteiomic analysis on westeren diet fed mice under oral supplementation of indole-3-acetate
DescriptionNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in Western countries. There is growing evidence that dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota and disruption of microbiota-host interactions contribute to the pathology of NAFLD. We previously demonstrated that gut microbiota derived tryptophan metabolite indole-3-acetate (I3A) was decreased in both cecum and liver of high-fat diet-fed mice and attenuated the expression of inflammatory cytokines in macrophages and TNF-a and fatty acid induced inflammatory responses in an aryl-hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) dependent manner in hepatocytes. In this study, we investigated the effect of orally administered I3A in a mouse model of diet induced NAFLD. Western diet (WD)-fed mice given sugar water (SW) with I3A showed dramatically decreased serum ALT, hepatic TG, liver steatosis, hepatocyte ballooning, lobular inflammation, and hepatic production of inflammatory cytokines, compared to WD-fed mice given only SW. Metagenomic analysis show that I3A administration did not significantly modify the intestinal microbiome, suggesting that I3A’s beneficial effects likely reflect the metabolite’s direct actions on the liver. Administration of I3A partially reversed WD induced alterations of liver metabolome and proteome, notably, decreasing expression of several enzymes in hepatic lipogenesis and β- oxidation. Mechanistically, we also show that AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) mediates the anti-inflammatory effects of I3A in macrophages. The potency of I3A in alleviating liver steatosis and inflammation clearly demonstrates its potential as a therapeutic modality for preventing the progression of steatosis to NASH.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-02-23
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-02-22_16:32:56.278.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterKarin Yanagi
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentTripleTOF 5600
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-10-20 00:06:40ID requested
12024-02-22 16:32:56announced
Publication List
10.7554/ELIFE.87458.2;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Mouse, LC-MS, Liver
Contact List
Kyongbum Lee;
contact affiliationDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Tufts University; Medford, MA 02155, USA Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University; College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, College of Medicine, Texas Health Science Center, Texas A&M University; Bryan, TX, USA
contact emailkyongbum.lee@tufts.edu
lab head
Karin Yanagi
contact affiliationTufts University
contact emailkarin.yanagi@tufts.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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