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PXD046133

PXD046133 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleProteomics study reveals that ASFV g5Rp protein interacts with eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A and may regulate host translation
DescriptionAfrican Swine fever virus (ASFV) decapacitase (g5Rp) hydrolyses the 5’ cap structure on cellular mRNA, facilitating the expression of viral genes in the early stages of ASFV infection. To investigate how g5Rp affects host translation would be beneficial for the prevention and control of ASFV infection and transmission. In this study, firstly we purified the g5Rp protein and investigated its protease activity, and secondly we performed a label-free quantitative proteomic assay to study the dynamic changes in the proteome of porcine alveolar macrophages (3D/421) overexpressing g5Rp. Analyzing 122 differentially expressed host cell proteins, we focused on the majority of ribosome-related upregulated protein expression in the protein family (eIF) belonging to the eukaryotic translation starter factor, notably downregulation of EIF2S1 and EIF5A. 7 proteins that may interact with g5Rp were further identified with IP-MS, and EIF5A and g5Rp were identified through CO-IP and PLA assays. Protein crystallization and structural analysis revealed that g5Rp, a dimer protein with Nudix domain, promotes ASFV replication by modulating translation in host cells. The present findings provide new insights into the mechanism of g5Rp involvement in host cell translation and lay the foundation for the prevention and control of ASFV.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2025-11-30
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-11-30_02:30:10.898.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterchunmei xu
SpeciesList scientific name: Sus scrofa domesticus (domestic pig); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9825;
ModificationList(18)O label at both C-terminal oxygens
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-10-13 12:21:25ID requested
12025-11-30 02:30:11announced
Publication List
10.1128/JVI.01252-25;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: crystal structure, EIF5A,African swine fever virus, protein-protein interaction, g5Rp, LC-MS/MS
Contact List
xiaomin Zhao
contact affiliationCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaaxi 712100, P. R.
contact emailxiaominz@nwafu.cn
lab head
chunmei xu
contact affiliationKey Laboratory of Animal Biosafety Risk Prevention and Control (North) and Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Products and Chemical Drugs of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (MARA), Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
contact emailxcm13592563704@163.com
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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