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PXD044960

PXD044960 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleInvestigation of DNA double-strand break repair mechanisms in microsatellite regions using the CRISPR/Cas9 system
DescriptionExpansion of the CAG/CTG repeats in functionally unrelated genes is a causative factor in many inherited neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease (HD), spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) and myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). Despite many years of research, the mechanism responsible for repeat instability is unknown, and recent findings indicate the key role of DNA repair in this process. The repair of DSBs induced by genome editing tools results in the shortening of long CAG repeats in yeast models. Understanding this mechanism is the first step to developing a therapeutic strategy based on controlled shortening of repeats. The aim of this study was to characterize Cas9-induced DSB repair products in the endogenous HTT locus in human cells and to identify factors affecting the formation of specific types of mutations. The location of the cleavage site and its sequence affect the outcome of DNA repair. DSBs within CAG repeats result in shortening of the repeats in frame in ~90% of products. The mechanism of this contraction involves MRE11-CTIP and RAD51 activity and extensive DNA end resection reaching ~5000 bp. We demonstrated that a DSB located upstream of CAG repeats induces polymerase theta-mediated end joining, resulting in deletion of the entire CAG tract. Furthermore, using unbiased proteomic analysis, we identified novel factors that may be involved in CAG sequence repair.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-11-04
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-11-04_07:01:31.601.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD044960
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAgata Malinowska
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListmethylthiolated residue; monohydroxylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Exploris 480
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-08-30 05:37:01ID requested
12024-11-04 07:01:32announced
Publication List
10.6019/PXD044960;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: trinucleotide repeats, genome editing, Huntington disease, DNA repair,RISPR-Cas
Contact List
Marta Olejniczak
contact affiliationDepartment of Genome Engineering, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, 61-704, Poland
contact emailmarta.olejniczak@ibch.poznan.pl
lab head
Agata Malinowska
contact affiliationIBB PAS
contact emailesme@ibb.waw.pl
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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