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PXD044215

PXD044215 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe potential of plasma HLA peptides in diagnostic and therapy beyond neoepitopes
DescriptionDistinction of non-self from self is the major task of the immune system. Immunopeptidomics studies the peptide repertoire presented by the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) protein, usually on tissues. However, HLA peptides are also bound to plasma soluble HLA (sHLA), but little is known about their origin and potential for biomarker discovery in this readily available biofluid. Currently, immunopeptidomics is hampered by complex workflows and limited sensitivity, generally requiring several mL of plasma for the detection of hundreds of HLA peptides. Here, we take advantage of recent improvements in the throughput and sensitivity of mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics to develop a highly-sensitive, automated and economical workflow for HLA peptide analysis, termed Immunopeptidomics by Biotinylated Antibodies and Streptavidin (IMBAS). IMBAS-MS quantifies more than 5,000 HLA class I peptides from only 200 uL of plasma, in just 30 minutes. Our technology revealed that the plasma immunopeptidome of healthy donors is remarkably stable throughout a year and strongly correlated between individuals with overlapping HLA types. Immunopeptides originating from diverse tissues, including the brain, are proportionately represented. We conclude that sHLAs are a promising avenue for immunology and precision oncology.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2023-12-05
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-12-05_04:01:12.031.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmittermario oroshi
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListCysteinyl
InstrumenttimsTOF SCP; instrument model
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-07-31 02:39:19ID requested
12023-12-05 04:01:12announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: sHLA, immunopeptidomics , plasma immunopeptidome, IMBAS-MS
Contact List
Matthias Mann
contact affiliationProteomics and Signal Transduction Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry Am Klopferspitz 18 D-82152 Martinsried
contact emailmmann@biochem.mpg.de
lab head
mario oroshi
contact affiliationMPI
contact emailoroshi@biochem.mpg.de
dataset submitter
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MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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