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PXD042403

PXD042403 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleStratifying the Cell Surface Cysteinome using Two-step Enrichment Proteomics
DescriptionCell surface cysteines represent an attractive class of residues for chemoproteomic studies due to their accessibility towards drugs and key roles they play in the structure and function of most human proteins. The redox sensitivity of cysteines also makes cell surface cysteines potential markers for cellular activities with altered redox states. However, cell surface cysteines are underrepresented in most of the cysteine proteomic dataset. While many mass spectrometry (MS) based techniques have been developed to enrich membrane proteins, current studies lack methods that can specifically inventory cysteines on cell surfaces. Here, we developed a novel dual enrichment method to achieve chemoproteomic profiling of cell Surface Cysteines - “Cys-Surf''. Combining cell surface capture (CSC) biotinylation and cysteine chemoproteomic biotinylation, this two-step biotinylation platform achieves identification of more than 1,900 cysteines with a specificity of about 50.0% in cell surface localization. In addition, Cys-Surf achieved quantitative analysis of oxidation states of cell surface cysteines, which reflect a completely different profile compared to that of the whole cysteinome. Redox sensitive cell surface cysteines were identified by applying reducing reagents and during T cell activation. Cys-Surf is also compatible with competitive small-molecule screening by isotopic tandem orthogonal activity-based protein profiling (isoTOP-ABPP) to evaluate the ligandability of cell surface cysteines. Altogether, these findings establish a platform that enables redox and ligandability analysis of the cell surface cysteinome and sheds light on future functional studies and drug discovery efforts targeting cell surface cysteines.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-01-26
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-01-26_10:22:31.803.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterTianyang Yan
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListbiotinylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Eclipse
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-05-22 10:11:33ID requested
12024-01-26 10:22:32announced
Publication List
Yan T, Boatner LM, Cui L, Tontonoz PJ, Backus KM, Defining the Cell Surface Cysteinome Using Two-Step Enrichment Proteomics. JACS Au, 3(12):3506-3523(2023) [pubmed]
10.1021/jacsau.3c00707;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Oxidation states, T cell activation, Cysteines, Chemoproteomics,Cell surface
Contact List
Keriann Backus
contact affiliationDepartment of Biological Chemistry, UCLA
contact emailKBackus@mednet.ucla.edu
lab head
Tianyang Yan
contact affiliationDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, UCLA
contact emailtyyan14@outlook.com
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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