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PXD039226

PXD039226 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleInsights into the role of a cardiomyopathy-causing genetic var-iant in ACTN2
DescriptionPathogenic variants in ACTN2, coding for alpha-actinin 2, are known to be rare causes of Hyper-trophic Cardiomyopathy. However, little is known about the underlying disease mechanisms. Adult heterozygous mice carrying the Actn2 M228T variant were phenotyped by echocardiog-raphy. For homozygous mice, viable E15.5 embryonic hearts were analysed by High Resolution Episcopic Microscopy and wholemount staining, complemented by unbiased proteomics, qPCR and Western blotting. Heterozygous Actn2 M228T mice have no overt phenotype. Only mature males show molecular parameters indicative of cardiomyopathy. By contrast, the variant is em-bryonically lethal in the homozygous setting and E15.5 hearts show multiple morphological ab-normalities. Molecular analyses, including unbiased proteomics, identified quantitative abnormal-ities in sarcomeric parameters, cell cycle defects and mitochondrial dysfunction. The mutant al-pha-actinin protein is found to be destabilised, associated with increased activity of the ubiqui-tin-proteosomal system. This missense variant in alpha-actinin renders the protein less stable. In response, the ubiquitin-proteosomal system is activated; a mechanism which has been implicated in cardiomyopathies previously. In parallel, lack of functional alpha-actinin is thought to cause energetic defects through mitochondrial dysfunction. This seems, together with cell cycle defects, the likely cause of death of the embryos. The defects also have wide-ranging morphological con-sequences.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2023-11-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-11-14_08:45:57.854.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSophie Broadway-Stringer
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListacetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-01-03 07:25:48ID requested
12023-05-10 09:02:13announced
22023-11-14 08:45:58announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Broadway-Stringer S, Jiang H, Wadmore K, Hooper C, Douglas G, Steeples V, Azad AJ, Singer E, Reyat JS, Galatik F, Ehler E, Bennett P, Kalisch-Smith JI, Sparrow DB, Davies B, Djinovic-Carugo K, Gautel M, Watkins H, Gehmlich K, . Cells, 12(5):(2023) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: embryonic heart, proteomics,alpha-actinin, sarcomere, mitochondria, cardiomyopathy
Contact List
Katja Gehmlich
contact affiliationThe Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences College of Medical and Dental Sciences Institute of Biomedical Research (IBR) room 229 University of Birmingham Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT
contact emailk.gehmlich@bham.ac.uk
lab head
Sophie Broadway-Stringer
contact affiliationUniversity of Birmingham
contact emails.a.broadway-stringer@bham.ac.uk
dataset submitter
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