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PXD039143

PXD039143 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleCharacterizing metabolic drivers of Clostridioides difficile infection with activity-based hydrazine probes
DescriptionMany enzymes require post-translational modifications or cofactor machinery for primary function. As these catalytically essential moieties are highly regulated, they act as dual sensors and chemical handles for context-dependent metabolic activity. Clostridioides difficile is a major nosocomial pathogen that infects the colon. Energy generating metabolism, particularly through amino acid Stickland fermentation, is central to colonization and persistence of this pathogen during infection. Here using activity-based protein profiling (ABPP), we revealed Stickland enzyme activity is a biomarker for C. difficile infection (CDI) and annotated two such cofactor-dependent Stickland reductases. We, for the first time, structurally assigned proline reductase and glycine reductase as cysteine-derived pyruvoyl-dependent enzymes and showed through cofactor monitoring that their activity is regulated by their respective amino acid substrates. Proline reductase was consistently active in toxigenic C. difficile, confirming the enzyme to be a major metabolic driver of CDI. Further, activity-based hydrazine probes were shown to be active site directed inhibitors of proline reductase. As such, this enzyme activity, via its druggable cofactor modality, is a promising therapeutic target that could allow for the repopulation of bacteria that compete with C. difficile for proline and therefore restore colonization resistance against C. difficile in the gut.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2023-11-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-11-14_08:43:51.788.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD039143
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterMegan Matthews
SpeciesList scientific name: Clostridioides difficile ATCC 43255; NCBI TaxID: 499175;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-01-02 01:29:15ID requested
12023-03-11 11:20:00announced
22023-11-14 08:43:59announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.6019/PXD039143;
Bustin KA, Abbas A, Wang X, Abt MC, Zackular JP, Matthews ML, infection with activity-based hydrazine probes. Front Pharmacol, 14():1074619(2023) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: metabolism, C. difficile, cofactor, hydrazine,ABPP
Contact List
Megan L. Matthews
contact affiliationUniversity of Pennsylvania
contact emailmegamatt@sas.upenn.edu
lab head
Megan Matthews
contact affiliationUniversity of Pennsylvania
contact emailmegamatt@sas.upenn.edu
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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