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PXD039139

PXD039139 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleFangs in the ghats: preclinical insights into the medical importance of endemic pit vipers from the Western Ghats
DescriptionThe socioeconomic burden of snakebite in India is largely attributed to the ‘big four’ snakes, completely neglecting the considerable impact of envenoming by many other snake species. Bites from the so-called ‘neglected many’ are often treated with a polyvalent antivenom that is manufactured against the ‘big four’ snakes - a strategy that has been widely documented to fail. Yet, specific antivenoms are not commercially manufactured against these snakes. While the medical importance of various species of cobras, saw-scaled vipers, and kraits is very well-known, the clinical impact of pit vipers from the rainforests of the Western Ghats, northeastern India, and Andaman and Nicobar islands has remained elusive. Amongst the 90+ species of snakes found in the Western Ghats, the hump-nosed (Hypnale hypnale), Malabar (Craspedocephalus malabaricus) and bamboo (Craspedocephalus gramineus) pit vipers can potentially inflict clinically severe envenoming in humans. To evaluate the severity of toxicity inflicted by these snakes, we characterised their venom composition, biochemical and pharmacological activities, and toxicity- and morbidity-inducing potentials. Our findings highlight the therapeutic inadequacies of the generic Indian and Hypnale-specific Sri Lankan polyvalent antivenoms in neutralising morbidity and mortality resulting from pit viper envenomings and underscore the need for a regional antivenom therapy in India.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_05:56:04.826.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterKartik Sunagar
SpeciesList scientific name: Trimeresurus malabaricus; NCBI TaxID: 109784; scientific name: Hypnale hypnale; NCBI TaxID: 44720; scientific name: Trimeresurus gramineus; NCBI TaxID: 8767;
ModificationListmonohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-01-02 01:24:05ID requested
12023-07-20 11:19:19announced
22023-11-14 09:03:23announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
32024-10-22 05:56:05announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.3390/ijms24119516;
Khochare S, Senji Laxme RR, Jaikumar P, Kaur N, Attarde S, Martin G, Sunagar K, Fangs in the Ghats: Preclinical Insights into the Medical Importance of Pit Vipers from the Western Ghats. Int J Mol Sci, 24(11):(2023) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Craspedocephalus gramineus, preclinical research, Craspedocephalus malabaricus,Hypnale hypnale
Contact List
Dr. Kartik Sunagar
contact affiliationAssistant Professor, Evolutionary Venomics Lab, Center for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India
contact emailksunagar@iisc.ac.in
lab head
Kartik Sunagar
contact affiliationAssistant Professor, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India.
contact emailksunagar@iisc.ac.in
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
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