PXD038834

PXD038834 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Proteomic elucidation of fructose-diet associated molecular alterations in hypothalamus of adolescent rats
Description	The crucial role of nutrition for cerebral health and the impact of dietary habits on brain structure and function have been long far recognized. To date a major health concern is associated with the increased consumption of fructose as added sugar in many types of drinks and processed foods, especially among young people. High-fructose intake has been pointed out as the possible culprit for the raised incidence of chronic diseases, such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and type 2 diabete. Further, it has been reported that high-fructose intake is associated with the over-activation of its cerebral metabolism, which was proposed to negatively impact on whole brain physiology and cognitive function. Notably, we previously reported that short-term fructose-rich diet induces mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation in hippocampus of young rats, as well as the imbalance of redox homeostasis, autophagic mechanisms and representation of synaptic markers in frontal cortex of both adult and young rats. Animal studies have also revealed the damaging effect of high-fructose diets on hippocampal functions during periods of neurocognitive development, such as childhood and adolescence. Hypothalamus plays a crucial role in maintaining whole body homeostasis. Long-term fructose overfeeding was reported to alter hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, leading to elevations in glucocorticoids in peri-adolescent rats [22]. Further, fructose overconsumption was associated with impairment of hypothalamic insulin signalling, oxidative stress and inflammation , and it was proposed that fructose-driven perturbations of hypothalamic function may compromise the potential for satiety, thereby increasing the prospect of developing obesity. Data currently available on hypothalamic dysfunctions related to a high-fructose diet essentially refer to the effects of long-term sugar feeding, while information on corresponding alterations associated with a short-term dietary treatment, particularly in the critical period of adolescence, is still lacking. Due to complexity and multiplicity of hypothalamic functions, there is also the need for a holistic characterization aimed at unveiling the general picture of hypothalamic dysfunctions associated with a high-fructose diet. To fill this gap, we investigated adolescent rats fed a fructose-rich or control diet, for 3 weeks. To verify whether the fructose-driven changes are rescued after the switch to a control diet, half of the rats from both animal groups were then fed a control diet for additional 3 weeks until young adulthood phase. Quantitative proteomics on hypothalamic extracts of all animal groups was used to identify molecular alterations triggered by fructose-rich diet and to obtain insights into the relationship between sugar feeding and possible dysfunctions of hypothalamus.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2023-11-14
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2023-11-14_08:44:00.460.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	CHIARA D'AMBROSIO
SpeciesList	scientific name: Rattus norvegicus (Rat); NCBI TaxID: 10116;
ModificationList	monohydroxylated residue; deamidated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	Q Exactive

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2022-12-14 21:50:46	ID requested
1	2023-03-11 11:18:42	announced
⏵ 2	2023-11-14 08:44:07	announced	2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.

D'Ambrosio C, Cigliano L, Mazzoli A, Matuozzo M, Nazzaro M, Scaloni A, Iossa S, Spagnuolo MS, Fructose Diet-Associated Molecular Alterations in Hypothalamus of Adolescent Rats: A Proteomic Approach. Nutrients, 15(2):(2023) [pubmed]

submitter keyword: hypothalamus,proteomics, mitochondria, inflammation., adolescence, fructose-rich diet

Andrea Scaloni
contact affiliation	Institute for the Animal Production System in the Mediterranean Environment, National Research Council, 80055 Portici (Naples), Italy
contact email	andrea.scaloni@cnr.it
lab head
CHIARA D'AMBROSIO
contact affiliation	ISPAAM CNR
contact email	chiara.dambrosio@cnr.it
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2023/03/PXD038834

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD038834
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Proteomic elucidation of fructose-diet associated molecular alterations in hypothalamus of adolescent rats