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PXD038098

PXD038098 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitlePlastics investigated can be mineralized by bacteria naturally occurring within the marine environment
DescriptionBiodegradable plastics are one possible solution for reducing plastic waste, yet the mechanisms and organisms involved in their degradation in the aquatic environment remain understudied. In this study, we have enriched a microbial community from North Sea water and sediment, capable of growing on the polyester poly(butylene succinate). This culture was grown on two other biodegradable polyesters, polycaprolactone and ecovio® FT (a PBAT-based blended biodegradable plastic), and the differences between community structure and activity on these three polymers were determined by metagenomics and metaproteomics. We have seen that the plastic supplied drives the community structure and activity. Setups growing on ecovio® FT were more diverse, yet showed the lowest degradation, while poly(butylene succinate) and polycaprolactone resulted in a less diverse community but much higher degradation efficiencies. The dominating species were Alcanivorax sp., Thalassobius sp., or Pseudomonas sp., depending on the polymer supplied. Furthermore, we have observed that Gammaproteobacteria were more abundant and active within the biofilm and Alphaproteobacteria within the free-living fraction of the enrichments. Two of the three PETase-like enzymes isolated were expressed as tandems (Ple -tan1 &Ple – tan2) and all three were produced by Pseudomonas sp. Of those, Ple-tan1 was most active on all three substrates and also the most thermostable. Overall, we could show that all three plastics investigated can be mineralized by bacteria naturally occurring within the marine environment and characterize some of the enzymes involved in the degradation process.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2023-11-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-11-22_01:30:05.963.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterNico Jehmlich
SpeciesList scientific name: Alcanivorax; NCBI TaxID: 59753; scientific name: Thalassobius sp.; NCBI TaxID: 1979401;
ModificationListmonohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02022-11-11 05:35:37ID requested
12023-11-22 01:30:06announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: marine environment,biodegradable plastic, metaproteomics
Contact List
Nico Jehmlich
contact affiliationHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research GmbH - UFZ Department of Molecular Systems Biology Permoserstraße 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
contact emailnico.jehmlich@ufz.de
lab head
Nico Jehmlich
contact affiliationHelmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ
contact emailnico.jehmlich@ufz.de
dataset submitter
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