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PXD037809

PXD037809 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAdipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles increase insulin secretion through transport of insulinotropic protein cargo
DescriptionExtracellular vesicles are membranous nanoparticles that convey signaling between cells, tissues and organs. By applying fluorescence tracing and SILAC-labeling paired with (phospho)proteomics, we identified the transfer of functional insulinotropic protein cargo via adipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles (AdEVs) from adipose tissue to pancreatic ß-cells in vivo and in vitro. AdEV-derived proteins were targets for phosphorylation, increased the overall abundances and phosphosite dynamics of insulinotropic GPCR/cAMP/PKA pathways and amplified 1st-phase glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in murine islets. Notably, insulinotropic effects were restricted to AdEVs from obese and insulin resistant, but not lean mice, which was consistent with differential protein loads and AdEV luminal morphologies. Pre-treatment with AdEVs from obese mice amplified insulin secretion and glucose tolerance in mice independent from hyperglycemia. These data suggest that secreted AdEVs can inform pancreatic ß-cells about adipose tissue insulin resistance in order to amplify GSIS in times of increased insulin demand.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2023-11-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-11-14_08:44:05.839.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterNatalie Krahmer
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090; scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Exploris 480
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02022-10-28 07:36:44ID requested
12023-03-11 12:53:08announced
22023-11-14 08:44:09announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Kulaj K, Harger A, Bauer M, Caliskan Ö S, Gupta TK, Chiang DM, Milbank E, Reber J, Karlas A, Kotzbeck P, Sailer DN, Volta F, Lutter D, Prakash S, Merl-Pham J, Ntziachristos V, Hauner H, Pfaffl MW, Tsch, ö, p MH, M, ü, ller TD, Hauck SM, Engel BD, Gerdes JM, Pfluger PT, Krahmer N, Stemmer K, Adipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles increase insulin secretion through transport of insulinotropic protein cargo. Nat Commun, 14(1):709(2023) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: proteomics, insulin secretion, SILAC,Extracellular vesicles, adipose tissue, phosphoproteomics, LC-MS/MS
Contact List
Natalie Krahmer
contact affiliationEmmy-Noether Research Group Cellular Proteomics and Metabolic Signaling Institute for Diabetes and Obesity Helmholtz Diabetes Center Germany
contact emailnatalie.krahmer@helmholtz-muenchen.de
lab head
Natalie Krahmer
contact affiliationHelmholtz Center Munich
contact emailnatalie.krahmer@helmholtz-muenchen.de
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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