PXD037215

PXD037215 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Isotope and proteomics evidence for ancient mobility and sex bias of Pre-Pottery Neolithic Jericho in Southern Levant
Description	The transition from mobility to more sedentism is one of the essential processes at the pre-pottery stage of human societies, which takes place asynchronously in different communities in different regions. Being one of the representatives and long-termly occupied sites in the southern Levant, Jericho had played a role of frontrunner in this progress in the world based on the previous researches on archaeological materials. This study applied multi‑approach of strontium (87Sr/86Sr), oxygen (δ18O) and carbon (δ13C) isotope analyses on the enamel of 52 human teeth from Pre-Pottery-Neolithic layers of Jericho to provide direct evidence for human mobility investigating the degree of consolidation and flexibility of the Jericho society in PPN periods in terms of social organization. In additional, we applied proteomic analysis of sex-specific amelogenin peptides in tooth enamel, an approach with high sensitivity and stability, for sex estimation on the sampled individuals. The results of the isotope ratios revealed no structural mobility at this stage but with occasional cases of non-local individuals who probably migrated from afar. Interestingly, the results of the sex identification of the randomly selected samples (n=44) showed a significant sex bias ratio in the Jericho society during the PPN periods.
HostingRepository	iProX
AnnounceDate	2022-10-08
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2023-10-26_19:11:37.887.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Baoshuai Zhang
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	LTQ

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2022-10-08 19:38:03	ID requested
1	2022-10-08 19:38:12	announced
⏵ 2	2023-10-26 19:11:38	announced	2023-10-27: Update publication information.

Wang X, Zhang B, Sun Y, Ingman T, Eisenmann S, Lucas M, Scott E, Ilgner J, Wu G, le Roux P, Wu X, Zhang X, Fan A, Roberts P, Stockhammer PW, Isotopic and proteomic evidence for communal stability at Pre-Pottery Neolithic Jericho in the Southern Levant. Sci Rep, 13(1):16360(2023) [pubmed]

submitter keyword: strontium isotopes, Sex bias, mobility, PPN southern Levant, carbon and oxygen isotopes

Anchuan Fan
contact affiliation	University of Science and Technology of China
contact email	anchuan@ustc.edu.cn
lab head
Baoshuai Zhang
contact affiliation	University of Science and Technology of China
contact email	baoshuai@mail.ustc.edu.cn
dataset submitter

iProX dataset URI