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PXD029966

PXD029966 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleEstablishment of fetomaternal tolerance via glycan-mediated B cell suppression
DescriptionThe immune system must be able to distinguish self from non-self. During pregnancy, the mother’s immune system does not recognize the placenta as foreign because proteins expressed by tropbholasts, the placental cells that interface with the maternal immune system, do not activate maternal T cells. These activation defects have been previously attributed to suppression by regulatory T cells, while mechanisms of maternal B cell tolerance to trophoblast antigens have not been identified. In this study, we provide evidence that glycan-mediated B cell suppression plays a key role in establishing fetomaternal tolerance in mice. We find that trophoblast antigen-specific B cells are profoundly suppressed via CD22/LYN inhibitory signaling, in turn implicating the antigens’ sialic acids as key suppressive determinants. We also find that B cells mediate the antigen’s MHCII-restricted presentation to CD4 T cells, leading to T cell suppression. The specific goal of the mass spectrometry undertaking deposited here was to identify sialylated “true” placental-derived proteins present in the human and mouse serum proteome during pregnancy. Overall, our findings reveal protein glycosylation as a fundamental feature of placental “self-recognition” and may have relevance to pregnancy complications and tumor immune evasion. Furthermore, we anticipate these findings will enhance synthetic efforts to harness glycans to control antigen-specific immune responses in the treatment of autoimmune diseases.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2022-01-12
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2022-03-18_07:12:40.520.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSami Tuomivaara
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090; scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListN-acetylneuraminylated residue
InstrumentTripleTOF 6600
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02021-11-26 04:47:21ID requested
12022-01-12 13:28:27announced
22022-03-18 07:12:41announced2022-03-18: Updated publication reference for PubMed record(s): 35236989.
Publication List
Rizzuto G, Brooks JF, Tuomivaara ST, McIntyre TI, Ma S, Rideaux D, Zikherman J, Fisher SJ, Erlebacher A, cell suppression. Nature, 603(7901):497-502(2022) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Placenta glycoproteins, sialic acid, B cells, CD22, fetomaternal tolerance, LC-MSMS
Contact List
Susan J Fisher
contact affiliationDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Center for Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA Eli and Edythe Broad Center for Regeneration Medicine and Stem Cell Research, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
contact emailsusan.fisher@ucsf.edu
lab head
Sami Tuomivaara
contact affiliationUniversity of California, San Francisco
contact emailsami.tuomivaara@ucsf.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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