PXD028899

PXD028899 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	The Effects of 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin Chemotherapy on Cognitive Function in Mice
Description	5-Fluorouracil (5-Fu) and leucovorin (LV) are often given in combination to treat colorectal cancer. 5-Fu/LV prevents cell proliferation by inhibiting thymidylate synthase, which catalyzes the conversion of deoxyuridine monophosphate to deoxythymidine monophosphate. While 5-Fu has been shown to cause cognitive impairment, the synergistic effect of 5-Fu with LV has not been fully explored. The present investigation was designed to assess how the combination of 5-Fu and LV affect cognition in a murine model. Six-month-old male mice were used in this study; 15 mice received saline injections and 15 mice received 5-Fu/LV injections. One month after treatment, the elevated plus maze, Y-maze, and Morris water maze behavioral tasks were performed. Brains were then extracted, cryosectioned, and stained for CD68 to assay microglial activation and with tomato lectin to assay the vasculature. All animals were able to locate the visible and hidden platform locations in the water maze. However, a significant impairment in spatial memory retention was observed in the probe trial after the first day of hidden-platform training (first probe trial) in animals that received 5-Fu/LV, but these animals showed spatial memory retention by day 5. There were no significant increases in inflammation as measured by CD68, but 5-Fu/LV treatment did modulate blood vessel morphology. Tandem mass tag proteomics analysis identified 6,049 proteins, 7 of which were differentially expressed with a P-value of < 0.05 and a fold change of >1.5. The present data demonstrate that 5-Fu/LV increases anxiety and significantly impairs spatial memory retention.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2022-02-17
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2022-02-16_16:35:56.404.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier	https://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD028899
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Supported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Stephanie Byrum
SpeciesList	scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationList	monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	Orbitrap Eclipse

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2021-10-04 04:44:25	ID requested
⏵ 1	2022-02-16 16:35:57	announced

Groves T, Corley C, Byrum SD, Allen AR, The Effects of 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin Chemotherapy on Cognitive Function in Male Mice. Front Mol Biosci, 8():762116(2021) [pubmed]

submitter keyword: 5-Fluorouracil, hippocampus, neurovasculature

Antino R Allen
contact affiliation	1Division of Radiation Health, 2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3Neurobiology & Developmental Sciences,
contact email	arallen@uams.edu
lab head
Stephanie Byrum
contact affiliation	UAMS
contact email	sbyrum@uams.edu
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD028899
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: The Effects of 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin Chemotherapy on Cognitive Function in Mice