PXD027333

PXD027333 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	4-deoxy-4-fluoro-GalNAz (4FGalNAz) is a metabolic chemical reporter of O-GlcNAc modifications, highlighting the notable substrate flexibility of O-GlcNAc transferase
Description	Bioorthogonal chemistries have revolutionized many fields. For example, metabolic chemical reporters (MCRs) of glycosylation are analogs of monosaccharides that contain bioorthogonal functionality, like azides or alkynes. MCRs are metabolically incorporated into glycoproteins by living systems, and bioorthogonal reactions can be subsequently employed to install visualization and enrichment tags. Unfortunately, most MCRs are not selective for one class of glycosylation (e.g. N-linked vs. O-linked), complicating the types of information that can be gleaned. We and others have successfully created MCRs that are selective for intracellular O-GlcNAc modification by altering the structure of the MCR and thus biasing it to certain metabolic pathways and/or O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT). Here, we attempt to do the same for the core GalNAc residue of mucin O-linked glycosylation. The most widely applied MCR for mucin O-linked glycosylation, GalNAz, can be enzymatically epimerized at the 4-hydroxyl to give GlcNAz. This results in a mixture of cell-surface and O-GlcNAc labeling. We reasoned that replacing the 4-hydroxyl of GalNAz with a fluorine would lock the stereochemistry of this position in place, causing the MCR to be more selective. After synthesis, we found that 4FGalNAz labels a variety of proteins in mammalian cells and does not perturb endogenous glycosylation pathways unlike 4FGalNAc. However, through subsequent proteomic and biochemical characterization we found that 4FGalNAz does not widely label cell-surface glycoproteins but instead is primarily a substrate for OGT. Although these results are somewhat disappointing from the standpoint of a mucin-selective MCR, they once again highlight the large substrate flexibility of OGT, with interesting and important implications for intracellular protein modification by a potential range of abiotic and native monosaccharides.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2022-02-17
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2022-02-17_05:23:31.147.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier	https://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD027333
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Supported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Christina Woo
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2021-07-15 09:29:12	ID requested
⏵ 1	2022-02-17 05:23:31	announced

Jackson EG, Cutolo G, Yang B, Yarravarapu N, Burns MWN, Bineva-Todd G, Roustan C, Thoden JB, Lin-Jones HM, van Kuppevelt TH, Holden HM, Schumann B, Kohler JJ, Woo CM, Pratt MR, 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-GalNAz (4FGalNAz) Is a Metabolic Chemical Reporter of O-GlcNAc Modifications, Highlighting the Notable Substrate Flexibility of O-GlcNAc Transferase. ACS Chem Biol, 17(1):159-170(2022) [pubmed]

submitter keyword: O-GlcNAc

TMT

Christina Woo
contact affiliation	Associate Professor of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, DEPARTMENT of CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL BIOLOGY, HARVARD UNIVERSITY
contact email	cwoo@chemistry.harvard.edu
lab head
Christina Woo
contact affiliation	Harvard University
contact email	cwoo@chemistry.harvard.edu
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD027333
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-GalNAz (4FGalNAz) is a metabolic chemical reporter of O-GlcNAc modifications, highlighting the notable substrate flexibility of O-GlcNAc transferase