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PXD024031

PXD024031 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleProteomic analysis of small extracellular vesicles released from polarized MDCK cells
DescriptionExosomes, important players in cell-cell communication, are small extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin. Although single cells are known to release various kinds of exosomes (referred to as exosomal heterogeneity), very little is known about the mechanisms by which they are produced and released. Here, we established methods of studying exosomal heterogeneity by using polarized epithelial cells and showed that distinct types of small extracellular vesicles (more specifically CD9- and CD63-positive, Annexin I-negative small extracellular vesicles, which we refer to as exosomes herein) are differentially secreted from the apical and basolateral sides of polarized epithelial cells. We also identify GPRC5C (G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member C) as an apical-exosome-specific protein. We further demonstrate that basolateral exosome release depends on ceramide, whereas ALIX, an ESCRT (endosomal sorting complexes required for transport)-related protein, not the ESCRT machinery itself, is required for apical exosome release. Thus, two independent machineries, the ALIX–Syntenin1–Syndecan1 machinery (apical side) and the sphingomyelinase-dependent ceramide production machinery (basolateral side), are likely to be responsible for the polarized exosome release from epithelial cells.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2021-03-03
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2021-03-03_00:40:55.001.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterMitsunori Fukuda
SpeciesList scientific name: Canis lupus familiaris; NCBI TaxID: 9615;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02021-02-07 23:34:07ID requested
12021-03-03 00:40:55announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Canine, MDCK, extracellular vesicles
Contact List
Mitsunori Fukuda
contact affiliationLaboratory of Membrane Trafficking Mechanisms, Department of Integrative Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
contact emailnori@tohoku.ac.jp
lab head
Mitsunori Fukuda
contact affiliationTohoku University, Graduate School of Life Sciences
contact emailnori@tohoku.ac.jp
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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