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PXD022660

PXD022660 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe ER protein Ema19 facilitates the degradation of non-imported mitochondrial precursor proteins
DescriptionFor the biogenesis of mitochondria, hundreds of proteins need to be targeted from the cytosol into the various compartments of this organelle. The intramitochondrial targeting routes these proteins take to reach their respective location in the organelle are well understood. However, the early targeting processes, from cytosolic ribosomes to the membrane of the organelle, are still largely unknown. In this study, we present evidence that an integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Ema19, plays a role in this process. Mutants lacking Ema19 show an increased stability of mitochondrial precursor proteins, indicating that Ema19 promotes the proteolytic degradation of non-productive precursors. The deletion of Ema19 improves the growth of respiration-deficient cells, suggesting that Ema19-mediated degradation can compete with productive protein import into mitochondria. Ema19 is the yeast representative of a conserved protein family. The human Ema19 homolog is known as sigma-2 receptor or TMEM97. Though its molecular function is not known, previous studies suggested a role of the sigma-2 receptor as a quality control factor in the ER, compatible with our observations about Ema19. More globally our data provide an additional demonstration of the important role of the ER in mitochondrial protein targeting.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2021-03-24
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2021-03-24_07:58:44.898.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterMarkus Räschle
SpeciesList scientific name: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; NCBI TaxID: 3055; scientific name: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast); NCBI TaxID: 4932;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-11-23 07:47:50ID requested
12021-03-24 07:58:45announced
Publication List
Laborenz J, Bykov YS, Kn, ö, ringer K, R, ä, schle M, Filker S, Prescianotto-Baschong C, Spang A, Tatsuta T, Langer T, Storchov, á Z, Schuldiner M, Herrmann JM, The ER protein Ema19 facilitates the degradation of nonimported mitochondrial precursor proteins. Mol Biol Cell, 32(8):664-674(2021) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: LC-MS/MS, Mitochondrial Protein Import, Mitochondria , AE-MS
Contact List
Zuzana Storchova
contact affiliationMolecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern
contact emailstorchova@bio.uni-kl.de
lab head
Markus Räschle
contact affiliationTechnical University Kaiserslautern
contact emailraeschle@rhrk.uni-kl.de
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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