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PXD022637

PXD022637 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleSex and Insulin Resistance Define a Cell Autonomous Supernetwork of Protein Phosphorylation
DescriptionInsulin resistance is an important factor in the pathophysiology of many metabolic disorders. The aim of this study was to uncover the cell autonomous determinants of insulin resistance using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived myoblasts (iMyos). Here, we found that iMyos from insulin resistant non-diabetic individuals show impaired insulin signaling, defective insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and glycogen synthase activity compared to insulin sensitive individuals. Global phosphoproteomic analysis uncovered a large network of altered protein phosphorylations in insulin resistance, mostly outside the canonical insulin-signaling cascade. More surprisingly, we observed striking differences in the phosphoproteomic signature from male versus female subjects, including changes in DNA and RNA processing, GTPase signaling, and SUMOylation/ubiquitination. These findings unravel cell autonomous mechanisms underlying insulin resistance and demonstrate a previously unrecognized supernetwork of cell signaling differences in males and females that must be considered in understanding the molecular basis of sex-based differences in normal physiology and disease.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2021-11-03
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2021-11-03_07:12:19.006.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAshokkumar Jayavelu
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-11-19 06:28:35ID requested
12021-11-03 07:12:19announced
Publication List
Haider N, Lebastchi J, Jayavelu AK, Batista TM, Pan H, Dreyfuss JM, Carcamo-Orive I, Knowles JW, Mann M, Kahn CR, Signaling defects associated with insulin resistance in nondiabetic and diabetic individuals and modification by sex. J Clin Invest, 131(21):(2021) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Sex, Insulin Resistance, Phosphorylation, Diabetes , Insulin Signaling
Contact List
Prof.Matthias Mann
contact affiliationDirector, Dept of Proteomics and Signal Transduction Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry
contact emailmmann@biochem.mpg.de
lab head
Ashokkumar Jayavelu
contact affiliationDept Proteomics and Signal Transduction, MaxPlanck Institute of Biochemistry
contact emailjayavelu@biochem.mpg.de
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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