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PXD022605

PXD022605 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleScaling of cellular processes with ploidy
DescriptionWhile most eukaryotic cells are diploid, with two chromosome sets, variances in ploidy are common. Despite the relative prevalence of ploidy changes and their relevance for pathology and evolution, a complete picture of consequences of altered ploidy is missing. We analyzed transcriptome and proteome changes in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae from haploid to tetraploid and found that the mRNA and protein abundance increases linearly with ploidy, but does not double with doubling the DNA content. Besides this linear increase, we found that pathways related to mitochondria and to cytoplasmic ribosomes and translation are differentially regulated. Indeed, with increasing ploidy the cells reduce mitochondrial content and this effect can be rescued by antioxidants. Moreover, cells of higher ploidy reduce their ribosome content while maintaining constant translational output. We show that this is an active process regulated via the Tor1 and Sch9 kinases and a transcriptional corepressor of rDNA transcription, Tup1. Similarly, human tetraploid cells downregulate their ribosome content via Tle1, a Tup1 homolog, demonstrating that the proteome remodeling is a conserved response to increased ploidy.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2022-08-15
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2022-08-15_00:33:23.256.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterPaul Menges
SpeciesList scientific name: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast); NCBI TaxID: 4932;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-11-18 08:03:55ID requested
12022-08-15 00:33:23announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Yeast, Ploidy, LC-MSMS, SILAC
Contact List
Prof. Dr. Zuzana Storchova
contact affiliationUniversity Kaiserslautern
contact emailstorchova@bio.uni-kl.de
lab head
Paul Menges
contact affiliationTechnische Universität Kaiserslautern
contact emailpmenges@bio.uni-kl.de
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
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