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PXD018460

PXD018460 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitlePeptidylarginine Deiminase inhibition abolishes the production of large extracellular vesicles from Giardia intestinalis, affecting host-pathogen interactions by hindering adhesion to host cells
DescriptionGiardia intestinalis is a microaerophilic protozoan that is an important etiologic agent of diarrhea worldwide. There is evidence that under diverse conditions, the parasite is capable of shedding extracellular vesicles (EVs) which modulate the physiopathology of giardiasis. Here we describe new features of G. intestinalis EV production, revealing its capacity to shed two different enriched EV populations (large (LEV) and small extracellular vesicles (SEV)) and identified relevant adhesion functions associated with the larger population. Proteomic analysis revealed differences in proteins relevant for virulence and host-pathogen interactions between the two EV subsets. We assessed the effect of two recently identified inhibitors of EV release in mammalian cells, namely peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) inhibitor and cannabidiol (CBD), on EV release from Giardia and their putative effects on host-pathogen interactions. PAD-inhibitor Cl-amidine and CBD were both able to effectively reduce EV shedding, the PAD-inhibitor specifically affecting the release of LEVs and reducing parasite attachment to host cells in vitro. The strong efficacy of the PAD-inhibitor on Giardia EV release indicates a phylogenetically conserved pathway of PAD-mediated EV release, most likely affecting the Giardia arginine deiminase (GiADI) homolog of mammalian PADs. Our results suggest that LEVs and SEVs are differently involved in protozoa communication, and that treatment with EV-inhibitors may be a novel strategy for recurrent giardiasis treatment.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-09-21
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-09-20_23:01:17.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterGiuseppe Palmisano
SpeciesList scientific name: Giardia; NCBI TaxID: 5740;
ModificationListmonohydroxylated residue; acetylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Velos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-04-10 14:12:08ID requested
12020-09-20 23:01:17announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Host-Pathogen interaction, Extracellular vesicles, Giardia intestinalis, Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitor, Cannabidiol (CBD)
Contact List
Marcel Ivan Ramirez
contact affiliationDepartamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PR, Brasil. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
contact emailmarcel.ivan.ramirez@gmail.com
lab head
Giuseppe Palmisano
contact affiliationUniversity of Sao Paulo
contact emailpalmisano.gp@gmail.com
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
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