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PXD017621

PXD017621 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleMouse Skeletal Muscle mitochondrial bioenergetics LC-MSMS
DescriptionWhether muscle mitochondrial dysfunction is the cause or consequence of metabolic disorders remains controversial. Herein, we demonstrate that inhibition of mitochondrial ATP synthase in muscle in vivo alters whole-body lipid homeostasis. Mice with restrained activity of the enzyme presented intrafiber lipid droplets, dysregulation of acyl-glycerides and higher visceral adipose tissue deposits, causing these animals to be prone to insulin resistance. This mitochondrial energy crisis increase lactate production, prevents fatty acid β-oxidation, and forces the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) to provide acetyl-CoA for de novo lipid synthesis. In turn, muscle acetyl-CoA accumulation feeds back to oxidative phosphorylation dysfunction through the acetylation-dependent inhibition of respiratory complex II that results in augmented ROS production. Finally, by screening 702 FDA-approved drugs, we identified edaravone as a potent mitochondrial antioxidant and enhancer. The edaravone-driven restoration of ROS and lipid homeostasis in skeletal muscle reestablished insulin sensitivity, thus suggesting that muscular mitochondrial perturbations are a direct cause in the setting of metabolic disorders and repurposing edaravone as a potential treatment for these diseases.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-07-06
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-07-06_07:47:19.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD017621
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterCristina Sánchez González
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListiTRAQ4plex-116 reporter+balance reagent acylated residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Velos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-02-19 07:43:15ID requested
12020-07-06 07:47:20announced
Publication List
S, á, nchez-Gonz, á, lez C, Nuevo-Tapioles C, Herrero Mart, í, n JC, Pereira MP, Serrano Sanz S, Ram, í, rez de Molina A, Cuezva JM, Formentini L, Dysfunctional oxidative phosphorylation shunts branched-chain amino acid catabolism onto lipogenesis in skeletal muscle. EMBO J, 39(14):e103812(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Mouse Skeletal Muscle
Contact List
Laura Formentini
contact affiliationPI in de Department of Molecular Biology in Centro de Biología Molecular ‘“Severo Ochoa’” (CBMSO)- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), leading the project "Role of mitochondrial bioenergetics in skeletal muscle secretrome during exercise and pathology".
contact emaillformentini@cbm.csic.es
lab head
Cristina Sánchez González
contact affiliationCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa - Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (CBMSO-UAM)
contact emailcristina.sanchez@cbm.csic.es
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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