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PXD017543

PXD017543 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleExosomes derived from mouse myoblasts expressing PAX3-FOXO1 oncogene protect recipient cells from oxidative stress and promote plasticity
DescriptionRhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a highly malignant soft tissue sarcoma classified into two major histologic subtypes: embryonal (ERMS) and alveolar (ARMS). ARMS subtype is clinically more aggressive, and characterized by an oncogenic fusion protein PAX3-FOXO1 (P3F) that drives oncogenic cellular properties. To understand the role of the fusion oncoprotein in paracrine signaling, we focused on secreted exosomes, which have been demonstrated to contribute to metastasis in multiple tumor types. Mass spectrometry analysis of the protein cargo of exosomes isolated from C2C12 myoblasts transduced with P3F fusion gene revealed 52 deregulated proteins compared to control cells, with 26 enriched and 26 depleted proteins. Using both PANTHER gene classification and IPA software, we found that the main biological processes in which the 52 deregulated proteins are involved include “Catalytic activity”, “Binding”, “Metabolic process” and “Cellular process”. The pathways engaging the 26 enriched proteins include “14-3-3 mediated signaling”, “Cell cycle” and “ERK5, VEGF, IGF1and p70S6K signaling”. Main nodes in which deregulated exosome protein and miRNA intersected revealed pathways conferring protection from stress and promoting plasticity. Physiologically, exosomes derived from P3F-C2C12 cells activated ERK, 4-EBP1 and MMP-2, factors known to increase cell proliferation and invasion. In addition, they increased angiogenesis as evidenced by studies on HUVEC cells, and promoted stemness of MEFs and C2C12 cells. Treating stromal cells with exosomes from P3F-C2C12 cells protected them against effects of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in vitro, noting that P3F-C2C12 cells produce less ROS and are more resistant to induced exogenous oxidative stress as compared to control cells. Our findings highlight the role of P3F fusion protein in modulating exosome cargo to confer a protective effect on recipient cells against oxidative stress and promote plasticity and survival, potentially contributing to the known aggressive phenotype of the fusion gene-positive subtype of ARMS.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_05:25:58.730.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterWenjing Peng
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListmonohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Velos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-02-17 03:05:40ID requested
12021-09-08 09:46:28announced
22024-10-22 05:26:02announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.3389/fonc.2020.01784;
Fahs A, Ramadan F, Ghamloush F, Ayoub AJ, Ahmad FA, Kobeissy F, Mechref Y, Zhao J, Zhu R, Hussein N, Saab R, Ghayad SE, Effects of the Oncoprotein PAX3-FOXO1 on Modulation of Exosomes Function and Protein Content: Implications on Oxidative Stress Protection and Enhanced Plasticity. Front Oncol, 10():1784(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: exosomes, plasticity,Rhabdomyosarcoma, PAX3-FOXO1, oxidative stress
Contact List
Yehia Mechref
contact affiliationDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX
contact emailyehia.mechref@ttu.edu
lab head
Wenjing Peng
contact affiliationTexas Tech University
contact emailwenjing.peng@ttu.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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