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PXD016731

PXD016731 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleRhein, a novel Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with antifibrotic potency in human myocardial fibrosis
DescriptionAlthough fibrosis depicts a reparative mechanism, maladaptation of the heart due to excessive production of extracellular matrix accelerates cardiac dysfunction. The anthraquinone Rhein was examined for its anti-fibrotic potency to mitigate cardiac fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition (FMT). Primary human ventricular cardiac fibroblasts were subjected to hypoxia and characterized with proteomics, transcriptomics and cell functional techniques. Knowledge based analyses of the omics data revealed a modulation of fibrosis-associated pathways and cell cycle due to Rhein administration during hypoxia, whereas p53 and p21 were identified as upstream regulators involved in the manifestation of cardiac fibroblast phenotypes. Mechanistically, Rhein-mediated cellular effects were linked to the histone deacetylase (HDAC)-dependent acetylation status of p53 a posttranslational modification that acts protein stabilizing. Direct enzymatic testing revealed an inhibitory potency of Rhein for HDAC classes I/II. Functionally, Rhein inhibited collagen contraction in response to protein abundance of SMAD7, thus demonstrating its anti-fibrotic property in cardiac remodeling. In conclusion, this study identifies Rhein as a novel potent HDAC inhibitor and provides evidence that Rhein may contribute to the treatment of cardiac fibrosis as anti-fibrotic agent. As readily available drug with approved safety, repurposing of Rhein constitutes a promising potential therapeutic approach in the supplemental and protective intervention of cardiac fibrosis.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-03-23
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-03-22_23:43:37.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterBirgit Knebel
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-12-13 00:13:49ID requested
12020-03-22 23:43:38announced
Publication List
Barbosa DM, Fahlbusch P, Herzfeld de Wiza D, Jacob S, Kettel U, Al-Hasani H, Kr, ü, ger M, Ouwens DM, Hartwig S, Lehr S, Kotzka J, Knebel B, Rhein, a novel Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with antifibrotic potency in human myocardial fibrosis. Sci Rep, 10(1):4888(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biomedical
submitter keyword: Cardiac remodeling, fibrosis, HDAC inhibition, hypoxia, secretome, Lumos, DIA, Spectronaut
Contact List
Birgit Knebel
contact affiliationDr. rer. nat. Birgit Knebel Institute for Clinical Biochemistry and Pathobiochemistry German Diabetes Center (DDZ) Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf Auf´m Hennekamp 65 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
contact emailBirgit.Knebel@DDZ.de
lab head
Birgit Knebel
contact affiliationInstitute for Clinical Biochemistry and Pathobiochemistry German Diabetes Center (DDZ) Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
contact emailbirgit.knebel@ddz.de
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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