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PXD016568

PXD016568 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe Histone Demethylase KDM5C Functions as a Tumor Suppressor in AML by Repression of B ivalently M arked Immature Genes
DescriptionTo uncover novel epigenetic regulators in AML, we performed an in vivo short hairpin RNA (shRNA) screen in the context of Cebpa mutant AML. This led to the identification of the Histone 3 Lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase, KDM5C, as a novel tumor suppressor in AML. KDM5C potentially functions as a transcriptional repressor via its demethylase activity at promoters, and dysregulation could therefore have widespread consequences. Here, we found that reduced Kdm5c/KDM5C expression is associated with accelerated growth in both human and murine AML cell lines. In vivo, Kdm5c knockdown in a Cebpa mutant AML mouse model resulted in a more aggressive, immature and short-latency phenotype. Mechanistically, we show that knockdown of Kdm5c increased H3K4me3 globally. This translated into the up-regulation of a group of bivalently marked immature genes, resulting in a de-differentiation phenotype which could be reversed by modulating levels of pro-differentiation factors. Finally, we demonstrated that low levels of KDM5C were associated with a decrease in long-term disease-free survival, specifically in female patients. This emphasizes the clinical relevance of our findings and identifies KDM5C as a novel female-biased tumor suppressor in AML.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2023-11-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-11-14_08:10:31.634.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterPavel Shliaha
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListmonomethylated residue; acetylated residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Velos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-12-04 03:26:23ID requested
12023-03-10 13:15:47announced
22023-11-14 08:10:32announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Trempenau ML, Schuster MB, Pundhir S, Pereira MA, Kalvisa A, Tapia M, Su J, Ge Y, de Boer B, Balhuizen A, Bagger FO, Shliaha P, Sroczynska P, Walfridsson J, Gr, ø, nb, æ, k K, Theilgaard-M, ö, nch K, Jensen ON, Helin K, Porse BT, The histone demethylase KDM5C functions as a tumor suppressor in AML by repression of bivalently marked immature genes. Leukemia, 37(3):593-605(2023) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Human, Leukemia, KDM5C
Contact List
Ole N Jensen
contact affiliationUniversity of Southern Denmark, Department of Biochemistryand Molecular Biology, Protein Research Group
contact emailjenseno@bmb.sdu.dk
lab head
Pavel Shliaha
contact affiliationSyddansk University
contact emailpavels@bmb.sdu.dk
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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