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PXD015430

PXD015430 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleA Broad Network of Dysregulated Protein Phosphorylation Underlies Muscle Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes
DescriptionSkeletal muscle insulin resistance is the earliest defect in type 2 diabetes (T2D), preceding and predicting disease development. Whether this represents the underlying primary defect in T2D or effects of changes in hormones or circulating metabolites is unknown. To address this question, we have developed a “disease-in-a-dish” model by differentiating iPS cells from T2D patients and controls into myoblasts (iMyo) and studied their function in vitro. We find that T2D iMyos exhibit multiple defects mirroring human disease including altered insulin signaling through the IRS/AKT pathway, decreased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake, and reduced mitochondrial oxidation. In addition, using global phosphoproteomics we find that T2D alters phosphorylation of a large network of targets of mTOR, S6K, PKC and other kinases including proteins involved in regulation of Rho-GTPases, mRNA splicing/processing, vesicular trafficking, gene transcription and chromatin remodeling. This cell-autonomous dysregulated phosphorylation network reveals a new dimension in the mechanism underlying insulin resistance in T2D.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-08-27
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-08-26_23:17:44.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAshokkumar Jayavelu
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-09-12 06:24:34ID requested
12020-08-26 23:17:45announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biomedical
submitter keyword: Type 2 Diabetes, Insulin signaling, Phosphoproteome, IPSCs
Contact List
C. Ronald Kahn
contact affiliationSection of Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
contact emailc.ronald.kahn@joslin.harvard.edu
lab head
Ashokkumar Jayavelu
contact affiliationDept Proteomics and Signal Transduction, MaxPlanck Institute of Biochemistry
contact emailjayavelu@biochem.mpg.de
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
Repository Record List
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