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PXD014528

PXD014528 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe translational landscape of naïve and primed state pluripotency
DescriptionTranslational control plays a central role in regulation of gene expression and can lead to significant divergence between mRNA- and protein-abundance. The translational landscape of early mammalian development and its impact on cellular proteome, however, remains largely un-explored. Here we used genome-wide approaches combined with time-course analysis to measure the mRNA-abundance, mRNA-translation rate and protein expression during the transition of naïve into primed embryonic stem cells (ESCs). We found that the ground state ESCs cultured with GSK3- and MEK-inhibitors and LIF (2iL) display higher ribosome density on a selective set of mRNAs. These mRNAs show reduced translation during the exit from ground state pluripotency and transition to serum/LIF (SL) culture or upon commitment to primed epiblast-like stem cells (EpiLSCs). Strikingly, integrative analysis with cellular proteome indicate a strong translational buffering of this set of mRNAs in 2iL-ESCs leading to stable protein expression levels. Our data reveal that the global alteration of cellular proteome is largely accompanied by transcriptional rewiring. Furthermore, we identified a set of genes (including UHRF1 and KRAS) that undergo selective post-translational regulation during the transition of naïve into primed pluripotency and linked the observed changes to upstream GSK- and MEK/MAPK-signaling pathways using single inhibitor treated ESCs. Thus, we provide a comprehensive and detailed overview of the global changes in gene expression during the transition of naïve to primed pluripotency and dissect the relative contributions of RNA-transcription, translation and regulation of protein stability in controlling protein abundance.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-04-03
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-04-03_00:56:05.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterYaser Atlasi
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-07-09 02:49:29ID requested
12020-04-03 00:56:07announced
Publication List
Atlasi Y, Jafarnejad SM, Gkogkas CG, Vermeulen M, Sonenberg N, Stunnenberg HG, The translational landscape of ground state pluripotency. Nat Commun, 11(1):1617(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Embryonic stem cells, Translation, Ribosome profiling, Proteome, Ground state pluripotency
Contact List
Henk Stunnenberg
contact affiliationRadboud University Nijmegen The Netherlands
contact emailh.stunnenberg@ncmls.ru.nl
lab head
Yaser Atlasi
contact affiliationRadboud University
contact emailyaser.atlasi@ncmls.ru.nl
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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