PXD014470

PXD014470 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Lck phosphorylation status of Lck Tyr192 and Tyr192/Tyr505 mutantsLck phosphorylation status of Lck Tyr192 and Tyr192/Tyr505 mutants
Description	Lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (Lck) is crucial for signaling from the T cell receptor (TCR) and is controlled through tyrosine phosphorylations. Phosphorylated Tyr505 (pTyr505) promotes a closed, inactive conformation of Lck, while pTyr394 is critical for kinase activity. Additionally, pTyr192 has been suggested to regulate Lck activity by changing the specificity of the Lck Src-homology 2 (SH2) domain and/or by affecting Lck association with CD45 thus drastically increasing pTyr505. However, little is known about how pTyr192 affects endogenously expressed Lck. Here we used CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing to generate Jurkat cell lines expressing Lck Glu192 mimicking Lck pTyr192, or Lck Phe192 mimicking unphosphorylated Lck Tyr192. We confirmed that Lck Glu192 is hyperphosphorylated on Tyr505, possibly explaining reduced association of Lck Glu192 with prototypic Lck-SH2 ligands. To isolate the effect of Lck Tyr192 mutations from the effect on Lck pTyr505, we subsequently generated Jurkat cells doubly mutated on Lck Tyr192 and Lck Tyr505. Both Lck Phe192/Phe505 and Lck Glu192/Phe505 mutants co-precipitated similar amounts of binding partners. Moreover, both mutants displayed hyperphosphorylation of Tyr394. Our results indicate that CD45 is the main phosphatase controlling Lck pTyr394 in steady-state T cells. Additionally, our data demonstrate that the prototypic specificity of the Lck SH2 domain (owned by the Lck Phe192 mutants) promotes transphosphorylation of Tyr394. These observations pinpoint the fundamental role of Tyr192 in regulation of Lck activity and simultaneously reveal the most potent Lck mutants so far described
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2021-04-02
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2021-04-02_01:11:53.344.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Tuula Nyman
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	phosphorylated residue
Instrument	Q Exactive

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2019-07-03 02:05:02	ID requested
⏵ 1	2021-04-02 01:11:53	announced

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: T-cells, Jurkat-TAg cells, Lck kinase, immunoprecipitation, T cell receptor signalling, tyrosine phosphorylation, Lck Y192F, Lck Y192E, Lck Y505F

Tuula Nyman
contact affiliation	Head of Proteomics
contact email	tuula.nyman@medisin.uio.no
lab head
Tuula Nyman
contact affiliation	University of Oslo
contact email	tuula.nyman@medisin.uio.no
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD014470
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Lck phosphorylation status of Lck Tyr192 and Tyr192/Tyr505 mutantsLck phosphorylation status of Lck Tyr192 and Tyr192/Tyr505 mutants