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PXD013926

PXD013926 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleIncreasing Pexophagy as an Unconventional Mode to Kill Cancer Cells
DescriptionThe autophagy-mediated degradation of peroxisomes, pexophagy, serves as a rheostat for peroxisome homeostasis. However, disturbing this process has yet to be investigated in the context of therapy treatment and resistance in cancer. In Vorinostat (Vor)-resistant lymphoma (B8) cells, an autophagosome enrichment procedure, followed by mass spectrometry (MS), revealed an abundance of peroxisomal proteins, indicative of elevated pexophagy. This was validated by immunofluorescence colocalization and co-immunoprecipitation of PEX5 with the pexophagy receptor p62. Using Vor-resistant B8 cells, we triggered apoptosis by genetically silencing PEX1, PEX6 and PEX26, members of the exportomer complex, which negatively regulates pexophagy. To further explore PEX26 in other model systems, we genetically silenced the exportomer component in A549 (lung adenocarcinoma), 1205Lu (melanoma) and in 1205Lu cells with acquired resistance to MAPK-targeted therapies (VCR5). Here, we observed that silencing PEX26 promotes therapy sensitivity under otherwise therapy-resistant conditions. Using gene expression data from lymphoma (DLBCL), melanoma and lung adenocarcinoma cohorts, we found that low gene expression of PEX26, a component of the “negative regulation of pexophagy” signature, was significantly associated with prolonged patient survival. Clinically, gene expression levels of this signature could be utilized as a prognostic indicator in DLBCL, lung adenocarcinoma, melanoma, and perhaps other cancers. In conclusion, we provide precedence for the development and use of therapies that promote pexophagy in cancer. Furthermore, the MS-based identification of autophagosome cargos provides a platform towards identifying proteins unique to pro-death and pro-survival autophagosomes in cancer model systems, which could illuminate therapeutic use and development.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2022-08-11
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2022-08-11_08:14:25.392.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterFrancois-Michel Boisvert
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListcarbamoylated residue; acetylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-05-20 03:14:32ID requested
12022-08-11 08:14:26announced
Publication List
Dahabieh MS, Huang F, Goncalves C, Flores Gonz, á, lez RE, Prabhu S, Bolt A, Di Pietro E, Khoury E, Heath J, Xu ZY, R, é, my-Sarrazin J, Mann KK, Orthwein A, Boisvert FM, Braverman N, Miller WH, Del Rinc, ó, n SV, Silencing PEX26 as an unconventional mode to kill drug-resistant cancer cells and forestall drug resistance. Autophagy, 18(3):540-558(2022) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Peroxisome, autophagy, pexophagy, cancer, exportomer, metabolism
Contact List
Sonia V. del Rincón
contact affiliationLady Davis Institute, McGill University
contact emailsonia.delrincon@mcgill.ca
lab head
Francois-Michel Boisvert
contact affiliationUniversité de Sherbrooke
contact emailfm.boisvert@usherbrooke.ca
dataset submitter
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