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PXD013461

PXD013461 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleFusion partners influence cellular and molecular phenotypes of oncogenic BRAF fusions
DescriptionFusion genes can be oncogenic drivers in a variety of cancer types and represent potential targets for targeted therapy. The BRAF gene is frequently involved in oncogenic fusions, with fusion frequencies of 0.2-3% throughout different cancers. However, BRAF fusions rarely occur in the same gene configuration, potentially challenging personalized therapy design. In particular, the influence that is imposed by the wide variety of fusion partners on the oncogenic role of BRAF during tumor growth and drug response is unknown. Here, we used patient-derived colorectal cancer organoids to functionally characterize and cross-compare previously identified BRAF fusions containing various partner genes (AGAP3, DLG1 and TRIM24) with respect to cellular behaviour, downstream signaling activation and response to targeted therapies. We demonstrate that 5’ partner choice of BRAF fusions affects their subcellular localization and intracellular signaling capacity. In particular the DLG1-BRAF fusion protein showed distinct localization to the plasma membrane and exhibited increased activation of downstream MAPK signaling under unperturbed conditions. Moreover, phosphoproteomics and RNA sequencing identified distinct subsets of affected signaling pathways and altered gene expression of BRAF fusions. The different BRAF fusions exhibited varying sensitivities to simultaneous targeted inhibition of MEK and the EGF receptor family. However, all BRAF fusions conveyed resistance to targeted monotherapy against the EGF receptor family, suggesting that BRAF fusions should be screened alongside other MAPK pathway alterations to identify mCRC patients to exclude from cetuximab treatment
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_04:55:22.854.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterHarmjan Vos
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-04-11 05:42:51ID requested
12020-01-17 05:54:35announced
22024-10-22 04:55:25announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-19-0529;
Stangl C, Post JB, van Roosmalen MJ, Hami N, Verlaan-Klink I, Vos HR, van Es RM, Koudijs MJ, Voest EE, Snippert HJG, Kloosterman WP, Gene Fusions Confer Resistance to EGFR-Targeted Therapy via Differential Modulation of BRAF Activity. Mol Cancer Res, 18(4):537-548(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: resistance,CRC, Fusion Partner, Organoids, BRAF, signaling, Fusion Genes
Contact List
Hugo Snippert
contact affiliationMolecular Cancer Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, CX Utrecht, the Netherlands
contact emailH.J.G.Snippert@umcutrecht.nl
lab head
Harmjan Vos
contact affiliationUniversity Medical Center Utrecht Dept. Molecular Cancer Research
contact emailh.r.vos-3@umcutrecht.nl
dataset submitter
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