PXD013230

PXD013230 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Differential proteomic analysis of cardiac tissue in atrial fibrillation
Description	Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia characterized by rapid and multiple irregular excitations within the atria. AF is associated with serious morbidity and increased mortality, and its prevalence is prospected to increase as society ages. The limited therapeutic efficacy of AF treatment as well as its high socioeconomic burden makes AF a major clinical challenge. Despite our expanding knowledge of individual proteins and pathways involved in the complex pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation (AF), an unbiased overview of proteins and functionally enriched biological processes as well as their crosstalk is lacking. Here, we performed an explorative proteomics analysis to reveal the global abundance of proteins in cardiac tissue of patients, and deciphered functionally grouped gene ontologies (GO) to uncover a perspective of the disease biology driving or driven by AF. A total of 2703 proteins were identified by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. Among them, 150 proteins (accounting for 5.6% of 2703) had a significantly altered abundance (100 proteins increased and 50 decreased) in AF. A significant biological connection was found between those (protein-protein interaction enrichment p-value=1.0e-16). GO enrichment analysis showed that these 150 proteins were mainly located in extracellular/cytoplasmic vesicles, mitochondrion, and cytoskeletal compartments. Correspondingly, the 100 proteins increased in AF were significantly enriched in the GO terms related to immune system, metabolic process, iron process, ECM disassembly, mitochondrial translation and apoptotic signaling. Partially clustered proteins with dense functional link were found in immune system and metabolic process, and were respectively annotated in neutrophil degranulation, and oxoacid metabolic process coupled to the subunits of mitochondrial dehydrogenase NADH. Those processes enriched in AF had crosstalk via the proteins involved in neutrophil degranulation. Selected proteins such as LCN2 (neutrophil degranulation), CA3 (immune system), NDUFS2 (complex I) and MYH10 (actin motor protein) were validated by western blot or qPCR in an independent cohort. The 50 proteins decreased in AF were collectively enriched in vesicle-mediated transport and actin filament-based movement. We demonstrate that important biological processes underlying persistent AF as well as their crosstalk via the components of neutrophil degranulation. Our study provides a novel insight for a more efficient targeting strategy for AF treatment.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2021-09-08
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2021-09-08_10:35:00.075.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Sander Piersma
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	monohydroxylated residue; acetylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	Q Exactive

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2019-03-26 00:43:02	ID requested
⏵ 1	2021-09-08 10:35:00	announced

Kawasaki M, Meulendijks ER, van den Berg NWE, Nariswari FA, Neefs J, Wesselink R, Baalman SWE, Jongejan A, Schelfhorst T, Piersma SR, Pham TV, van Boven WJP, Driessen AHG, Jimenez CR, de Groot JR, Neutrophil degranulation interconnects over-represented biological processes in atrial fibrillation. Sci Rep, 11(1):2972(2021) [pubmed]

curator keyword: Biomedical

submitter keyword: Label-free, human, atrial fibrillation, cardiac

Connie Ramona Jimenez
contact affiliation	Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, OncoProteomics Laboratory, Amsterdam, Netherlands
contact email	c.jimenez@vumc.nl
lab head
Sander Piersma
contact affiliation	OncoProteomics Laboratory, dept of Medical Oncology, VUmc Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
contact email	s.piersma@vumc.nl
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2021/09/PXD013230

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD013230
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Differential proteomic analysis of cardiac tissue in atrial fibrillation