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PXD013071

PXD013071 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleiTRAQ-based MS analysis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells with inflammasome activation
DescriptionWe previously reported that tumor-cell inflammasomes play a key role in tumor control and act as favorable prognostic markers in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Activated inflammasomes frequently form distinguishable ASC specks and govern the cellular secretion of IL-1. However, we know little about the biological and biochemical differences between cells with and without ASC speck formation. In this study, we used proteomic iTRAQ analysis to analyze the proteomes of NPC cells that differ in their apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase-recruitment domain (ASC) speck formation upon cisplatin treatment. We identified proteins that were differentially over-expressed in cells with specks, and found that they fell into two Gene ontology (GO) pathways: mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) and ubiquinone metabolism. We observed up-regulation of various components of the OxPhos machinery (including NDUFB3, NDUFB8 and ATP5B), and subsequently found that these changes lead to mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) production, which promotes the formation and activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes and subsequent pyroptosis. In NPC patients with [Define this term?] high-NLRP3 tumors, better recurrence-free survival was significantly associated with high-level expression of NDUFB8 (P=0.037) and ATP5B (P=0.029), as examined using immunohistochemistry. Together, our results demonstrate that upregulated mitochondrial OxPhos components are strongly associated with NLRP3 inflammasome activation in NPC. Our findings further suggest that high-level expression of OxPhos components could be prognostic markers and/or promising therapeutic targets in patients with NPC.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2019-11-15
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2019-11-15_01:22:35.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterChih-Ching Wu
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListiTRAQ4plex-116 reporter+balance reagent acylated residue; methylthiolated residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Elite
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-03-13 03:43:29ID requested
12019-11-15 01:09:04announced
22019-11-15 01:22:36announced2019-11-15: Updated publication reference for PubMed record(s): 31723016.
Publication List
Chung IC, Chen LC, Tsang NM, Chuang WY, Liao TC, Yuan SN, OuYang CN, Ojcius DM, Wu CC, Chang YS, Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation Complex Regulates NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Predicts Patient Survival in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Mol Cell Proteomics, 19(1):142-154(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: iTRAQ, inflammasome, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation
Contact List
Chih-Ching Wu
contact affiliationDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
contact emailluckywu@mail.cgu.edu.tw
lab head
Chih-Ching Wu
contact affiliationDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University
contact emailluckywu@mail.cgu.edu.tw
dataset submitter
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