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PXD012886

PXD012886 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe dual prey-inactivation strategy of spiders - In-depth venomic analysis of Cupiennius salei
DescriptionMost knowledge on spider venoms concerns neurotoxins acting on ion channels, whereas proteins and their significance for the envenomation process are neglected. The comprehensive analysis presented here of the venom gland transcriptome and proteome of Cupiennius salei with a focus on proteins and cysteine-containing peptides offers new insight into the structure and function of spider venom, presented here as dual prey-inactivation strategy. After venom injection, many enzymes and proteins, dominated by α-amylase, angiotensin-converting enzyme, and cysteine-rich secretory proteins, interact with main metabolic pathways, leading to major disturbance of the cellular homeostasis. Hyaluronidase and cytolytic peptides destroy tissue and membranes, thus supporting the spread of other venom compounds. We detected 81 transcripts of neurotoxins from 13 peptide families, whereof two families comprise 93.7% of all cysteine-containing peptides. This raises the question of the importance of the other low-expressed peptide families. The identification of a venom gland-specific defensin-like peptide and an aga-toxin-like peptide in the hemocytes offers an important clue on the recruitment and neofunctionalization of body proteins and peptides as the origin of toxins.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2019-03-25
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2019-03-25_06:22:54.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterNicolas Langenegger
SpeciesList scientific name: Cupiennius salei (American wandering spider); NCBI TaxID: 6928;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-02-27 00:08:58ID requested
12019-03-25 06:22:55announced
Publication List
Kuhn-Nentwig L, Langenegger N, Heller M, Koua D, Nentwig W, . Toxins (Basel), 11(3):(2019) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biological
submitter keyword: Cupiennius salei spider venom
Contact List
Lucia Kuhn-Nentwig
contact affiliationInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
contact emaillucia.kuhn@iee.unibe.ch
lab head
Nicolas Langenegger
contact affiliationInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Switzerland
contact emailnicolas.langenegger@iee.unibe.ch
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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