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PXD011741

PXD011741 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleMouse HiRIEF LCMS Proteomics - Sedentary VS Exercise, WT VS PolgA mutant
DescriptionMitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in aging and aging-related disorders, such as neurodegenerative diseases and stroke. To study the effects of progressive mitochondrial dysfunction, a homozygous knock-in mouse expressing a proof-reading deficient version of the nucleus-encoded catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymerase (PolgA) has been developed. In the mtDNA mutator mouse the proofreading activity of PolgA has been abolished by a single amino acid change. PolgA is the catalytic subunit of the polymerase gamma, which is involved in replicating and proofreading the mitochondrial DNA. As a result, mtDNA mutator mice develop high levels of point mutations and linear deletions, which lead to several human-like phenotypes associated with aging, including reduced lifespan (42-44 weeks), weight loss, alopecia, anemia, kyphosis, osteoporosis, sarcopenia, loss of subcutaneous fat, and reduced fertility. We investigate the molecular mechanism through which exercise may improve the phenotype of the mtDNA mutator mouse, which is a model of premature aging induced by mitochondrial dysfunction. Remarkably, forced endurance exercise has been shown to rescue the progeroid aging phenotypes of the mtDNA mutator mice, and to induce systemic mitochondrial rejuvenation. Here, using voluntary, rather than forced exercise, we investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying such a dramatic improvement, and also assess the effect of exercise on brain tissues, such as cortex and striatum in our model. The complete proteome of key tissues (muscle, brain cortex, brain striatum) from exercising and sedentary mtDNA mutator mice as well as exercising and sedentary wild type mice is quantified using peptide high-resolution isoelectric focusing (HiRIEF) coupled with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) with an isobaric tag (TMT10plex) strategy.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_04:50:15.807.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterRui Branca
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListTMT6plex-126 reporter+balance reagent acylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02018-11-19 08:24:40ID requested
12019-08-05 04:19:04announced
22024-10-22 04:50:18announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Ross JM, Coppotelli G, Branca RM, Kim KM, Lehti, ö J, Sinclair DA, Olson L, Voluntary exercise normalizes the proteomic landscape in muscle and brain and improves the phenotype of progeroid mice. Aging Cell, 18(6):e13029(2019) [pubmed]
10.1111/acel.13029;
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biological
submitter keyword: Exercise, PolgA, Muscle, Striatum,Mouse, Brain, LCMS, HiRIEF, Cortex, wt, Sedentary
Contact List
Janne Lehtiö
contact affiliationDept. Oncology-Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
contact emailjanne.lehtio@ki.se
lab head
Rui Branca
contact affiliationClinical Proteomics Unit, Dep. of Oncology-Pathology
contact emailrui.mamede-branca@ki.se
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
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