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PXD010533

PXD010533 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitlePost-thaw restoration of differentiation and function in cryopreserved human hepatocytesPost-thaw restoration of differentiation and function in cryopreserved human hepatocytes
DescriptionIsolated human hepatocytes are used in all facets of liver research, from the clinical management of liver failure to in vitro studies of drug disposition. Cryopreservation provides a reliable source of hepatocytes, but the associated cellular stress causes a highly variable and heterogeneous loss of a differentiated phenotype, manifested by a decreased ability to form cell-matrix and cell-cell interactions. We reasoned that this problem could be mitigated at the post-thawing stage, which would increase the availability of well-functioning human hepatocytes. We applied quantitative global proteomics to analyze the differences between attached and non-attached fractions of cryopreserved human hepatocyte batches. Hepatocytes that were unable to attach to a collagen matrix showed many signs of cellular stress, including a glycolytic phenotype and activation of the heat shock response, with increased apoptosis activation as the ultimate consequence. Further analysis of the activated stress pathways revealed an increase in early apoptosis immediately after thawing, hinting at the possibility of stress reversal. Therefore, we transiently treated the cells with compounds aimed at decreasing cellular stress via different mechanisms. We found that brief exposure to the pan-caspase apoptosis inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK restored the ability to attach to collagen, and promoted a differentiated morphology with increased metabolic function. Further, Z-VAD-FMK treatment did not alter hepatocyte protein expression, suggesting that these ‘rescued’ cells would be suitable for applications where hepatocytes of high quality are required. Conclusion: Cryopreserved human hepatocytes are affected by considerable amounts of cellular stress, often resulting in loss of differentiation with a decreased ability to form cell-matrix and cell-cell interactions. This can be alleviated by brief apoptosis inhibition post-thawing, substantially improving key morphological and functional properties of these cells.  
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_04:47:19.256.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJacek Wisniewski
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive; LTQ Orbitrap
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02018-07-23 05:10:20ID requested
12019-01-02 01:57:41announced
22024-10-22 04:47:20announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.1007/s00204-018-2375-9;
Ö, lander M, Wi, ś, niewski JR, Fl, ö, rkemeier I, Handin N, Urdzik J, Artursson P, A simple approach for restoration of differentiation and function in cryopreserved human hepatocytes. Arch Toxicol, 93(3):819-829(2019) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biomedical
submitter keyword: Human hepatocyte, attachement, cryopreservation
Contact List
Jacek R. Wisniewski
contact affiliationMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried
contact emailjwisniew@biochem.mpg.de
lab head
Jacek Wisniewski
contact affiliationProteomics
contact emailjwisniew@biochem.mpg.de
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
Repository Record List
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