PXD010119

PXD010119 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	The concept of "RNA dependence" - Proteome-wide and quantitative identification of protein interactions dependent on RNA
Description	The general role of RNA in the cell beyond protein biosynthesis is only beginning to emerge with little knowledge about the structural or organizational functions of RNA. In turn, functional non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are often identified by their regulation or impact on cellular phenotypes. However, the huge number and diversity of ncRNAs highly complicate the task of their molecular characterization and rationalization into cellular processes. For the vast majority of ncRNAs as well as for non-coding functions of known mRNAs, the mechanisms underlying their modes of action as well as their impact on protein complexes are unknown. Thus, the greatest challenge in the field of RNA biology today is the elucidation of molecular mechanisms and functional interaction partners of RNA molecules. Since RNAs do not act alone, but often interact with specific protein partners, proteomic approaches have been developed to study RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and aim at revealing the molecular mechanisms underlying RNA function. Large-scale studies aiming at globally identifying RNA-binding proteins principally focused on poly(A)-RNA transcripts. A notable limitation of such approaches is that many ncRNAs are not polyadenylated, so that their interaction partners were not detected in these screens. Most importantly however, the overlap between the numerous studies aiming to identify RBPs is limited and their specificity remains unclear. Moreover, the previous studies were based on the identification of RBPs omitting their participation in protein-protein complexes and more interestingly in RNA-dependent protein-protein complexes. Here, we introduce the concept of "RNA dependence" to overcome these challenges. We define a protein as RNA-dependent if its interactome (hence likely its function) depends on RNA without necessarily directly binding to RNA. Based on this new concept, we developed a proteome-wide screening approach to gain mechanistic insight into the function of RNAs - both coding and non-coding - in RNA-protein complexes and their impact on the function of such complexes.
HostingRepository	MassIVE
AnnounceDate	2019-04-11
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2019-04-11_12:14:19.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Non peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Supported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Mark Adamo
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	Carbamidomethyl; Oxidation; TMT6plex
Instrument	Orbitrap Fusion

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2018-06-13 13:43:29	ID requested
⏵ 1	2019-04-11 12:14:19	announced

no publication

submitter keyword: RNA, non-coding RNA, ncRNA, RNA-binding proteins, RBP, RNA-dependent, interactome, proteomics, screen

Arminja Kettenbach
contact affiliation	The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth
contact email	arminja.n.kettenbach@dartmouth.edu
lab head
Mark Adamo
contact affiliation	Dartmouth College
contact email	mark.e.adamo@dartmouth.edu
dataset submitter

MassIVE dataset URI

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