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PXD009867

PXD009867 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleGastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy induce a new gastric mucosa phenotype with increased number of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 expressing cells
DescriptionThe Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a proglucagon-derived peptide with regulatory effects on many tissues, including the pancreas, stomach, liver, brain and heart. The rapid inactivation of intestinally secreted GLP-1 by DPP-4 enzyme raises the question of its production in proximity of its targets. Here we show some epithelial cells producing GLP-1 in the stomach of rats and humans. These cells respond specifically to intragastric load of glucose by increasing GLP-1 levels in the portal vein, in vivo in the rat. GLP-1 is known as an incretin, it decreases blood glucose levels after a meal by increasing insulin secretion in response to glucose. The increased GLP-1 secretion in obese individuals who have undergone bariatric surgery is considered as a keystone in the glycemic improvement observed in those patients. Here we show that obese rats that underwent RYGB or VSG exhibit a new gastric mucosa phenotype with expansion and hyperplasia of the mucus neck cells, and increased density of gastric GLP-1 expressing cells compared to sham animals. These findings highlight a potential role of stomach-derived GLP-1 in the outcomes of bariatric surgeries and raise the question of its role in physiology and metabolism.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-12-04
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-12-04_05:25:43.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterThibaut LEGER
SpeciesList scientific name: Rattus norvegicus (Rat); NCBI TaxID: 10116;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; acetylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion ETD
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02018-05-23 08:04:38ID requested
12020-12-04 05:25:43announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biological, Biomedical
submitter keyword: Glp1, glucagon, rattus, gastric bypass, gastrectomy
Contact List
André Bado
contact affiliationEquipe B.A.D.O (Bariatric surgery Alimentary Diseases and Obesity) Inserm UMR 1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation Paris Montmartre UFR de Médecine Paris Diderot, 16 rue Henri Huchard, 75890 Paris Cedex 18, France Tel. (33.1) 57 27 74 60
contact emailandre.bado@inserm.fr
lab head
Thibaut LEGER
contact affiliationInstitut Jacques Monod
contact emailthibaut.leger@ijm.fr
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
Repository Record List
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