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PXD008825

PXD008825 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleSILAC-based quantitative proteomic analysis of the livers of spontaneous obese and diabetic rhesus monkeys
DescriptionType 2 diabetes mellitus (TM) is a severely metabolic disorder that affects above 10% worldwide population. Obesity is a major cause of insulin resistance and contributes to the development of TM. Liver is an essential metabolic organ that plays crucial roles in the pathogenesis of obesity and diabetes. However, the underlying mechanisms of liver in the transition of obesity to diabetes are not fully understood. Nonhuman primate (NHP) rhesus monkey is an appropriate animal for research of human diseases. Here, we first screened and selected three individual spontaneous and diabetic rhesus monkeys. Interestingly, the diabetic monkeys were obese with high BMI at beginning, but gradually lost their body weight during one-year observation. Furthermore, we performed a SILAC-based quantitative proteomics to identify proteins and signaling pathways with altered expression in the liver of obese and diabetic monkeys. Totally, 3509 proteins were identified and quantified, and of which 185 proteins displayed altered expression level. GO analysis revealed that the expression of proteins involved in fatty acids β-oxidation and galactose metabolism was increased in obese monkeys; while proteins involved in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and branched chain amino acid (BCAA) degradation was upregulated in diabetic monkeys. In addition, we observed a mild impaired mitophagy and apoptosis in the liver of diabetic monkeys, suggesting a dysfunction of mitochondria and liver injury in the late onset of diabetics. Taken together, our liver proteomics may reveal a distinct metabolic transition from fatty acids β-oxidation in obese monkey to BCAA degradation in diabetic monkeys.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_04:00:55.420.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJing Gao
SpeciesList scientific name: Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque); NCBI TaxID: 9544;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Elite
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02018-01-31 10:41:48ID requested
12019-08-26 01:57:39announced
22024-10-22 04:00:56announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.1152/ajpendo.00016.2018;
Wang J, Xu S, Gao J, Zhang L, Zhang Z, Yang W, Li Y, Liao S, Zhou H, Liu P, Liang B, SILAC-based quantitative proteomic analysis of the livers of spontaneous obese and diabetic rhesus monkeys. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 315(2):E294-E306(2018) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biological, Biomedical
submitter keyword: Spontaneous type 2 diabetes
liver
rhesus monkey
SILAC-based quantitative proteomics.
Contact List
Zhou Hu
contact affiliationDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
contact emailzhouhu@simm.ac.cn
lab head
Jing Gao
contact affiliationShanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Science
contact emailjinggao@simm.ac.cn
dataset submitter
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