Banana is an important tropical fruit with high value. One main specie (cultivar Cavendish) is susceptible to low temperature, another close relative specie (Dajiao), considerably higher cold tolerance than Cavendish. Our previous global proteomics results suggested that some membrane proteins be likely involved in cold tolerance of Dajiao via antioxidation mechanism. To further investigate early cold stress response of Dajiao, we applied comparative membrane proteomics analysis for both cold-sensitive Cavendish and cold-tolerant Dajiao subjected to 10 °C for 0, 3 and 6 h.