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PXD005537

PXD005537 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleProteomics profiling of Neuronal Mitochondria
DescriptionMitochondria are the ‘power-houses’ of all cells, generating ATP to fuel numerous pathways which are vital for cellular form and function (1). Neuronal processes and synapses present a constant demand for ATP to maintain ionic gradients and neurotransmission events (2), promoting sub-populations of mitochondria to be enriched pre- and post-synaptically (3, 4). These mitochondria display unique enzymatic (5), calcium buffering (6, 7) and antioxidant properties (8) and have thus been associated in the pathogenesis of a variety of neurodegenerative diseases where the synapse is the primary target. In this study, we employed label-free proteomics to characterize the proteomes of synaptic and non-synaptic mitochondria following biochemical isolation (5). Discrete proteomic profiles exist between the two subpopulations of mitochondria and a molecular fingerprint of these differences is seemingly conserved between mammalian species. The majority of the constituents of this grouping have been previously associated with diseases of the nervous system. In addition, bioinformatic analysis of this conserved expression pattern indicated that differences in the properties of protein complex I may represent an important specialisation of synaptic mitochondria. Following this, in vivo assays of mitochondrial candidates using Drosophila larval fillet preparations were performed. Our data demonstrates that selective knock-down of intrinsic mitochondrial proteins alter synaptic morphology which may contribute to pathological processes during ageing and disease.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2018-10-26
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2018-10-26_12:19:37.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterDouglas Lamont
SpeciesList scientific name: Rattus norvegicus (Rat); NCBI TaxID: 10116;
ModificationListdihydroxylated residue; 2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid (Gln); phosphorylated residue; monohydroxylated residue
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Velos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02016-12-09 07:12:34ID requested
12018-10-26 12:19:39announced
Publication List
Graham LC, Eaton SL, Brunton PJ, Atrih A, Smith C, Lamont DJ, Gillingwater TH, Pennetta G, Skehel P, Wishart TM, Proteomic profiling of neuronal mitochondria reveals modulators of synaptic architecture. Mol Neurodegener, 12(1):77(2017) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biological
submitter keyword: synapse, mitochondria, proteomics, neuron, neurodegeneration
Contact List
Tom Wishart
contact affiliationDivision of Neurobiology The Roslin Institute Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine University of Edinburgh Easter Bush Midlothian EH25 9RG SCOTLAND, UK
contact emailT.M.Wishart@ed.ac.uk
lab head
Douglas Lamont
contact affiliationSchool of Life Sciences
contact emaild.j.lamont@dundee.ac.uk
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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