Updated project metadata. The data presented here was produced using XRNAX - a novel extraction method for protein-crosslinked RNA from UV-crosslinked cells. We apply XRNAX for three proteomic downstream applications. First, we purify ribonucleotide-crosslinked peptides from XRNAX extracts and use their identification as direct evidence for protein-RNA interfaces. Second, we use SILAC, XRNAX and silica enrichment in order to derive high-confidence RNA-binding proteomes from the three human cell lines MCF7, HEK293 and HeLa. Third, using SILAC we quantify total proteomes and RNA-binding proteomes differentially during a time course experiment of arsenite stress in MCF7 cells.